Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36564863›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society2023

The Risk for Loneliness and Major Depression among Solo Agers.

Kathryn Betts Adams, Rupal Parekh, Rebecca L Mauldin, Richard H Fortinsky, David C Steffens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Bidirectional causal association between frailty and six psychiatric disorders.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kathryn Betts AdamsIndependent Researcher, West Hartford, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7213-6762
Rupal ParekhSchool of Social Work, 242752University of Connecticut, Hartford, CT, USA.
Rebecca L MauldinSchool of Social Work, 12329The University of Texas at Arlington, USA.
Richard H FortinskyCenter on Aging, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.
David C SteffensDepartment of Psychiatry, 21654University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG067988 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI Richard H Fortinsky, GEORGE A KUCHEL · 2021 to 2026
$9.5M
Phenotype Predictors of Cognitive Outcomes in Geriatric DepressionR01MH108578 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI STEFFENS, DAVID C. · 2016 to 2025
$5.5M
Neurobiology and Adverse Outcomes of Neuroticism in Late-life DepressionR01MH096725 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI STEFFENS, DAVID C. · 2012 to 2016
$3.4M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG067988NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096725NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Solo agers may be vulnerable to social isolation and mental health sequelae, particularly if they lack close family or friendship ties. This study examined associations among indicators of solo aging, frequency of loneliness, and Major Depressive Disorder among adults aged 60+. Depressed participants were diagnosed by a geriatric psychiatrist and control participants were not depressed. We hypothesized that older adults with more indicators of solo aging (i.e., living alone, being unmarried, not having family or friends nearby) would be more often lonely and more likely to be depressed. In multivariate analyses controlling for health comorbidities and financial difficulty, each additional solo aging indicator significantly increased the likelihood of frequent loneliness, 95% CI OR [1.50, 2.80], and having a depression diagnosis 95% CI OR [1.04, 2.07]. Solo agers may be vulnerable to loneliness and depression, reinforcing the need for assessment and intervention for social isolation among older adults.

Indexed as

LonelinessMajor Depressive DisorderAgedAgingDepressionHumansSocial Isolationliving alonelonelinessmajor depressive disordersolo aging

Identifiers

PMID36564863
PMCPMC10081956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.