Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36564701›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2022

Association of LDL to HDL ratio with new-onset atrial fibrillation after on-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

Ming-Huan Yu, Ren-Jian-Zhi Zhang, Xin-Yi Yu, Jian-Wei Shi, Zhi-Gang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ming-Huan YuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, 61, Third Avenue, TEDA, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6623-3032
Ren-Jian-Zhi ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, 61, Third Avenue, TEDA, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2018-2804
Xin-Yi YuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, 61, Third Avenue, TEDA, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3118-4407
Jian-Wei ShiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, 61, Third Avenue, TEDA, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6890-5795
Zhi-Gang LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, 61, Third Avenue, TEDA, Tianjin, China. liuzg@tedaich.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to analyze the association between preoperative LDL/HDL ratio and new-onset atrial fibrillation (AF) after on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (on-pump CABG), evaluate the clinic value of preoperative LDL/HDL ratio to identify postoperative rhythm.

methodsA retrospective study of consecutive patients (n = 2052) who underwent on-pump CABG at TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital (Tianjin, China), from June 1, 2020, to December 30, 2021, was conducted. The association between preoperative LDL/HDL and new-onset POAF was analyzed by Lowess curve and univariate logistic regression. The receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) and area under the curve (AUC) were used to evaluate the identification capacity of preoperative LDL/HDL level for new-onset POAF.

resultsIn studied populations, the incidence of new-onset POAF was about 29.24%. The lowess curve showed that the association between preoperative LDL/HDL ratio and POAF after on-pump CABG was similar to a linear relationship. With the increasement of preoperative LDL/HDL ratio, the incidence of POAF increased simultaneously. ROC analysis showed that preoperative LDL/HDL ratio could identify postoperative arrhythmia after on-pump CABG (AUC = 0.569,95% CI = 0.529-0.608, P = 0.006) among female patients, the best preoperative LDL/HDL ratio cutoff of 2.11, which was considered a predictive factor of incident POAF, showed a sensitivity of 83.60% (95% CI = 0.775-0.886) and a specificity of 30.02% (95% CI = 0.257-0.346).

conclusionPreoperative LDL/HDL ratio is associated with new-onset POAF, but there is a difference in different sex. Preoperative LDL/HDL level can help to identify postoperative rhythm in females.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCoronary Artery BypassFemaleHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCoronary artery bypass graftLDL/HDL ratioPostoperative atrial fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID36564701
PMCPMC9783402

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.