Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36564148›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of sports medicine2023

Universal prevention through a digital health platform reduces injury incidence in youth athletics (track and field): a cluster randomised controlled trial.

Jenny Jacobsson, Jan Kowalski, Toomas Timpka, Per-Olof Hansson, Armin Spreco, Orjan Dahlstrom

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of sports medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03459313 (Prevention of Injuries in Young Athletics), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03459313 nacompletednot on this map

Prevention of Injuries in Young Athletics (Track and Field) Athletes: Initiation of Life-long Sports Health Literacy - KLUB§ Athletics

TypeinterventionalSponsorLinkoeping UniversityRan2018 to 2019Enrolled140ConditionsSports InjuryArmsActive group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jenny JacobssonDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linkoping, Sweden jenny.jacobsson@liu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1551-1722
Jan KowalskiSwedish Athletics Federation, Stockholm, Sweden.
Toomas TimpkaAthletics Research Center, Linkoping University, Linkoping, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6049-5402
Per-Olof HanssonDepartment of Management and Engineering, Linköping, Sweden.
Armin SprecoAthletics Research Centre, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Orjan DahlstromDepartment of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3955-0443

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine whether universal prevention via a digital health platform can reduce the injury incidence in athletics athletes aged 12-15 years and if club size had an influence on the effect of the intervention.

methodsThis was a cluster randomised trial where young athletics athletes were randomised through their club following stratification by club size into intervention (11 clubs; 56 athletes) and control (10 clubs; 79 athletes) groups. The primary endpoint was time from baseline to the first self-reported injury. Intervention group parents and coaches were given access to a website with health information adapted to adolescent athletes and were encouraged to log in and explore its content during 16 weeks. The control group continued training as normal. Training exposure and injury data were self-reported by youths/parents every second week, that is, eight times. The primary endpoint data were analysed using the log-rank test. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to analyse the second study aim with intervention status and club size included in the explanatory models.

resultsThe proportion of completed training reports was 85% (n=382) in the intervention group and 86% (n=545) in the control group. The injury incidence was significantly lower (HR=0.62; χ

conclusionsA protective effect against injury through universal access to health information adapted for adolescent athletes was observed in youth athletics athletes. The efficacy of the intervention was stronger in large clubs. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03459313.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesHealth ServicesTrack and FieldAdolescentAthletesChildCluster AnalysisHumansIncidenceInternetOrganizationschildecologysociology

Identifiers

PMID36564148
PMCPMC9985750

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.