ArticleBMJ open2022
Contactless monitoring of respiratory rate (RR) and heart rate (HR) in non-acuity settings: a clinical validity study.
Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nocturnal Autonomic Dysregulation and Admission-Window Clinical Suicide-Risk Assessment in Hospitalized Children and Adolescents.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Quantification of facial cues for acute illness: a systematic scoping review.Intensive care medicine experimental · 2025Review
- Detection of hypertension using a target spectral camera: a prospective clinical study.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Agreement between Vital Signs Measured Using Mat-Type Noncontact Sensors and Those from Conventional Clinical Assessment.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Challenges and prospects of visual contactless physiological monitoring in clinical study.NPJ digital medicine · 2023Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivePatient monitoring in general wards primarily involves intermittent observation of temperature, heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR) and blood pressure performed by the nursing staff. Several hours can lapse between such measurements, and the patient may go unobserved. Despite the growing widespread use of sensors to monitor vital signs and physical activities of healthy individuals, most acutely ill hospitalised patients remain unmonitored, leaving them at an increased risk. We investigated whether a contactless monitoring system could measure vital parameters, such as HR and RR, in a real-world hospital setting.
designA cross-sectional prospective study. SETTING AND
participantsWe examined the suitability of employing a non-contact monitoring system in a low-acuity setup at a tertiary care hospital in India. Measurements were performed on 158 subjects, with data acquired through contactless monitoring from the general ward and dialysis unit. OUTCOME MEASURES: Vital parameters (RR and HR) were measured using a video camera in a non-acuity setting.
resultsThree distinct combinations of contactless monitoring afforded excellent accuracy. Contactless RR monitoring was linearly correlated with Alice NightOne and manual counts, presenting coefficients of determination of 0.88 and 0.90, respectively. Contactless HR monitoring presented a coefficient of determination of 0.91. The mean absolute errors were 0.84 and 2.15 beats per minute for RR and HR, respectively.
conclusionsCompared with existing Food and Drug Administration-approved monitors, the findings of the present study revealed that contactless monitoring of RR and HR accurately represented study populations in non-acuity settings. Contactless video monitoring is an unobtrusive and dependable method for monitoring and recording RR and HR. Further research is needed to validate its dependability and utility in other settings, including acute care. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: CTRI/2018/11/016246.
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