Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36562637›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2023

LATE and potential estrogen-related risk factors collected 30 years earlier: The 90+ Study.

Annlia Paganini-Hill, Thomas J Montine, Syed A Bukhari, Maria M Corrada, Claudia H Kawas, S Ahmad Sajjadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Hormone replacement therapy and its association with LATE-NC in older adults.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Annlia Paganini-HillDepartment of Neurology, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4106-3334
Thomas J MontineDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Syed A BukhariDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Maria M CorradaDepartment of Neurology, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Claudia H KawasDepartment of Neurology, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
S Ahmad SajjadiDepartment of Neurology, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.

Funding

National Centralized Repository for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (NCRAD)U24AG021886 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI TATIANA M. FOROUD · 2002 to 2026
$119.8M
Diversity Supplement to R01AG021055; Clinical, Imaging, and Pathological Studies in the Oldest Old: The 90+ StudyR01AG021055 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI CORRADA, MARIA, KAWAS, CLAUDIA H. · 2002 to 2024
$36.9M
The Alzheimer's Disease Research Center at the University of California, IrvineP30AG066519 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Crystal M. Glover · 2020 to 2026
$27.9M
Diagnosis and Risk factors of hippocampal sclerosis of aging and limbic predominant age related TDP-43 encephalopathy; common Alzheimer’s mimicsR01AG062706 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Seyed Ahmad Sajjadi · 2019 to 2026
$9.2M
Neuropathologic substrates for motor and cognitive impairment in three existing cohort studies of Alzheimer's disease and related dementiasUF1AG057707 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MONTINE, THOMAS J, WHITE, LON RAY · 2017 to 2017
$3.9M
ESTROGENS AND VITAMIN A ROLE IN DISEASE PREVENTIONR01CA032197 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI PAGANINI- HILL, ANNLIA · 1985 to 1991
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NCI NIH HHS R01 CA032197NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066519NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021055NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062706NIA NIH HHS U24 AG021886NIA NIH HHS UF1 AG057707NIH HHS R01CA32197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limbic-predominant age-related TDP-43 encephalopathy neuropathologic change (LATE-NC) is a recently described neuropathological construct associated with dementia. This study aimed to investigate in an autopsy study, LATE-NC and its associations with potential estrogen-related risk factors collected about 30 years before death. Participants were part of The 90+ Study and had, as part of the Leisure World Cohort Study, provided information on menstrual and reproductive variables and details of use of estrogen replacement therapy (ERT). No menstrual and reproductive variable showed an association with LATE-NC. Use of ERT, especially long-term use (15+ years) and more recent use (within 1 year of completing the questionnaire), was associated with reduced risk. The odds were significantly lower for long-term (0.39, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.16-0.95) and recent use (0.39, 95% CI: 0.16-0.91) compared with no use. In conclusion, we found that women who reported long-term ERT in their 50s and 60s had a significantly reduced odds of harboring LATE-NC when they died in the 10th and 11th decades of their lives. Our study adds to the existing literature reporting seemingly protective effect of peri- and postmenopausal ERT against neurodegenerative dementia.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAdolescentCohort StudiesDementiaEstrogensFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRisk FactorsTDP-43 ProteinopathiesEstrogensEstrogen replacement therapyLATEMenstrual historyNeuropathologic changeReproductive historyRisk factorsTDP-43

Identifiers

PMID36562637
PMCPMC9852944

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.