Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36562636›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2023

E-Questionnaire on health knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP-Health) for Brazilian students in distance learning.

Jane Biscaia Hartmann, Amanda Tribulato Rego, Julia Vieira Khoury, Marcelo Picinin Bernuci, Mirian Ueda Yamaguchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health action, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jane Biscaia HartmannPostgraduate Program in Health Promotion, UNICESUMAR, Maringá, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7282-0521
Amanda Tribulato RegoDepartment of Medicine, UNICESUMAR, Maringá, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3667-5547
Julia Vieira KhouryDepartment of Medicine, UNICESUMAR, Maringá, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8146-2922
Marcelo Picinin BernuciPostgraduate Program in Health Promotion, UNICESUMAR, Cesumar Institute of Science, Technology and Innovation, ICETI, Maringá, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2201-5978
Mirian Ueda YamaguchiPostgraduate Program in Health Promotion, UNICESUMAR, Cesumar Institute of Science, Technology and Innovation, ICETI, Maringá, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5065-481X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of universities in health promotion has been strengthened by institutional policies and the Health Promoting Universities movement. Together they seek to identify behaviours that are harmful to the health of university students and implement programs or interventions to promote the health of students within the physical environment of universities. However, the COVID-19 pandemic rapidly increased the number of students learning by distance. Under these circumstances, there is an increased need to assess the knowledge, attitudes and health practices of students in distance learning.

objectiveTo develop a KAP (knowledge, attitude and practice) questionnaire on the health of distance learning students.

methodsDevelopment was carried out in four stages: 1) literature review to identify existing health programs in universities; 2) formulation of questions based on WHO theoretical frameworks, National Health Promotion Policy and the literature review; 3) selection of interdisciplinary expert judges and submission of the KAP-Health questionnaire for analysis of appearance, efficiency/consistency, clarity/understanding, pertinence of content and sequence of items; and 4) content validation by applying the content validity coefficient (CVC).

resultsThe mean CVCs obtained were all equal to or greater than 0.96, 0.95 and 0.93 for the Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices domains, respectively; all comfortably above the cut-off score of 80% (CVCt = 0.80).

conclusionsAt this stage of the study, the judges consider the content of the KAP-Health questionnaire adequate to identify issues related to the health of students in distance learning. However, it is important to note that the next step is to test the usefulness of this questionnaire. We believe that our KAP-Health instrument is both original and useful for planning institutional policies in order to implement assertive strategies to promote the health of remote-learning students in Brazil and in other parts of the world.

Indexed as

COVID-19Education, DistanceBrazilHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPandemicsStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitieshealth behaviourhealth policyhealth promotionOnline teachingstudent health

Identifiers

PMID36562636
PMCPMC9793906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.