Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36561565›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2022

The role of weight stigma in weight regain in bariatric surgery.

Mary S Himmelstein, Kristen A Knepp, Sean M Phelan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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  7. Weight stigma and bariatric surgery: Prospective improvements, psychological health, and weight.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2025
    Article
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  9. Review
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  12. Observational
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  15. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mary S HimmelsteinDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, OH, United States.
Kristen A KneppDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, OH, United States.
Sean M PhelanDivision of Health Care Delivery Research, Robert D. & Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Healthcare Delivery, & Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Kent State University · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USNortheast Ohio Medical University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is highly stigmatized, and individuals who undergo bariatric surgery are subject not only to weight stigma, but also to stigma related to the procedure itself. Patients lost to follow-up after surgery make estimating the amount of regain occurring after surgery difficult, and often patients fail to follow up due the shame of weight regain. Patients report difficulty following the diet necessary to maintain weight loss. Additionally, when they seek support after surgery, they often encounter stigmatizing messaging related to weight. Weight bias internalization, weight stigma, and stigma about having the surgery all contribute to feelings of social isolation, disordered eating, and reduced motivation to engage in physical activity. In this chapter, we present evidence for the impact of stigma on bariatric surgery outcomes and discuss the behavioral, physiological, and emotional processes that contribute to weight regain.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryWeight PrejudiceDietHumansObesityWeight Gainbariatric surgerypsychological distressweight bias internalizationweight regainweight stigma

Identifiers

PMID36561565
PMCPMC9763922
OpenAlexW4311633502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.