Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36561057›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric cardiology : JGC2022

Device-based neuromodulation for cardiovascular diseases and patient' s age.

Evgeny N Mikhaylov, Nigar Z Gasimova, Natalia N Belyaeva, Heber Ivan Condori Leandro, Aleksandr D Vakhrushev, Evgeny V Shlyakhto

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Evgeny N MikhaylovAlmazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
Nigar Z GasimovaAlmazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
Natalia N BelyaevaAlmazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
Heber Ivan Condori LeandroAlmazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
Aleksandr D VakhrushevAlmazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
Evgeny V ShlyakhtoAlmazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The autonomic nervous system plays an important role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases. With aging, autonomic activity changes, and this impacts the physiological reactions to internal and external signals. Both sympathetic and parasympathetic responses seem to decline, reflecting functional and structural changes in nervous regulation. Although some investigators suggested that both the sympathetic and parasympathetic activities were suppressed, others found that only the parasympathetic activity was suppressed while the sympathetic activity increased. In addition, cardiac innervation progressively diminishes with aging. Therefore, one may suggest that neuromodulation interventions may have different effects, and older age groups can express an attenuated response. This article aims to discuss the effect of device-based neuromodulation in different cardiovascular diseases, depending on the patient's age. Thus, we cover renal denervation, pulmonary artery denervation, baroreceptor activation therapy, vagus nerve stimulation, spinal cord stimulation, ganglionated plexi ablation for the management of arterial and pulmonary hypertension, heart failure, angina and arrhythmias. The results of many clinical studies appeared to be unconvincing. In view of the low rate of positive findings in clinical studies incorporating neuromodulation approaches, we suggest the underestimation of advanced age as a potential contributing factor to poorer response. Analysis of outcomes between different age groups in clinical trials may shed more light on the true effects of neuromodulation when neutral/ambiguous results are obtained.

Identifiers

PMID36561057
PMCPMC9748266
OpenAlexW4312210776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.