Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36560926›Full record

ReviewEcology letters2023

Linking human impacts to community processes in terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems.

Ian R McFadden, Agnieszka Sendek, Morgane Brosse, Peter M Bach, Marco Baity-Jesi, Janine Bolliger, Kurt Bollmann, Eckehard G Brockerhoff, Giulia Donati, Friederike Gebert and 23 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Ecology letters, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Potential for synergistic conservation through area-based strategies.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2025
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  11. Agriculture's impact on water-energy balance varies across climates.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Ian R McFaddenSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4508-7272
Agnieszka SendekSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5337-9307
Morgane BrosseSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0063-2254
Peter M BachSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5799-6185
Marco Baity-JesiSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8723-906X
Janine BolligerSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8145-559X
Kurt BollmannSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4690-7121
Eckehard G BrockerhoffSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5962-3208
Giulia DonatiSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5954-3283
Friederike GebertSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7433-8336
Shyamolina GhoshSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5137-9933
Hsi-Cheng HoSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0734-0249
Imran KhaliqSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1120-6181
J Jelle LeverSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6313-2663
Ivana LogarSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3595-4774
Helen MoorSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1340-2039
Daniel OdermattSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8449-0593
Loïc PellissierSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2289-8259
Luiz Jardim de QueirozSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5524-6281
Christian RixenSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Davos, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-9988
Nele SchuwirthSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1341-681X
J Ryan ShipleySwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9864-2498
Cornelia W TwiningSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4346-8856
Yann VitasseSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7454-505X
Christoph VorburgerSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3627-0841
Mark K L WongSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6248-3103
Niklaus E ZimmermannSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3099-9604
Ole SeehausenSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6598-1434
Martin M GossnerSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1516-6364
Blake MatthewsSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9089-704X
Catherine H GrahamSwiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9267-7948
Florian AltermattSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4831-6958
Anita NarwaniSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4561-0163
Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research · CHSwiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology · CHUniversity of Bern · CHETH Zurich · CHThe University of Western Australia · AUUniversity of Canterbury · NZUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

Board of the Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology BGB2020(ETH)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human impacts such as habitat loss, climate change and biological invasions are radically altering biodiversity, with greater effects projected into the future. Evidence suggests human impacts may differ substantially between terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems, but the reasons for these differences are poorly understood. We propose an integrative approach to explain these differences by linking impacts to four fundamental processes that structure communities: dispersal, speciation, species-level selection and ecological drift. Our goal is to provide process-based insights into why human impacts, and responses to impacts, may differ across ecosystem types using a mechanistic, eco-evolutionary comparative framework. To enable these insights, we review and synthesise (i) how the four processes influence diversity and dynamics in terrestrial versus freshwater communities, specifically whether the relative importance of each process differs among ecosystems, and (ii) the pathways by which human impacts can produce divergent responses across ecosystems, due to differences in the strength of processes among ecosystems we identify. Finally, we highlight research gaps and next steps, and discuss how this approach can provide new insights for conservation. By focusing on the processes that shape diversity in communities, we aim to mechanistically link human impacts to ongoing and future changes in ecosystems.

Indexed as

Anthropogenic EffectsEcosystemBiodiversityBiological EvolutionClimate ChangeFresh WaterHumansaquatic ecologydispersaldriftglobal changemechanismselectionspeciationsynthesis

Identifiers

PMID36560926
PMCPMC10107666
OpenAlexW4312115119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.