Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36560478›Full record

ArticleVaccines2022

Response to Omalizumab as an Add-On Therapy in the Treatment of Allergic Asthma in Adult Chinese Patients-A Retrospective Study.

Na Li, Linfeng Cao, Ming Zhang, Chunyuan Fei, Jingjing Deng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Na LiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, China.
Linfeng CaoDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, China.
Ming ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, China.
Chunyuan FeiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, China.
Jingjing DengDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4233-3869
Jiaxing University · CN

Funding

Jiaxing Key Laboratory of Precision Treatment for Lung Cancer No grant numberthe Key Discipline of Jiaxing Respiratory Medicine Construction Project 2019-zc-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(a) Background: Omalizumab is an anti-IgE humanized monoclonal antibody marketed in China for the conventional treatment of poorly controlled moderate-to-severe allergic asthma. Numerous clinical trials have demonstrated the effectiveness of omalizumab, but the data from studies in actual clinical treatment are still relatively limited. (b) Methods: Thirty-two patients with moderate-to-severe allergic asthma treated with omalizumab on the basis of ICS-LABA (inhaled corticosteroids/long-acting beta2-agonist) were selected. Clinical characteristics before and after treatment were collected to analyze the relationship between changes in serum total IgE levels and peripheral blood EOS (eosinophil) levels, FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second), PEF (peak expiratory flow), OCS (oral glucocorticoid) dosage, ATC (asthma control test) score, and the number of acute exacerbations and the treatment response, in order to observe the efficacy of omalizumab in addition to primary therapy, and to investigate whether baseline clinical characteristics such as serum total IgE and EOS levels could predict a treatment response. (c) Results: Using the ACT score as an evaluation, 68.75% of patients benefited from omalizumab treatment at the end of 16 weeks. The response group has a reduction in OCS dosage (p-values of 0.026 and 0.039), a significant reduction in ACT scores (both p < 0.001), and a reduction in the number of acute exacerbations (p = 0.034 and 0.025, respectively) after omalizumab treatment. The binary logistics analysis of factors affecting the effectiveness of omalizumab in the treatment of allergic asthma were total serum IgE and the presence of comorbidities (p-values of 0.039 and 0.046, respectively). (d) Conclusions: Combining omalizumab with ICS-LABA for 16 weeks significantly improves asthma symptoms in Chinese adults and can be used as an add-on treatment. In addition, high serum IgE levels and the presence of comorbidities were predictors of its therapeutic efficacy.

Indexed as

allergic asthmabudesonide formoterolimmunoglobulin Eomalizumabresponse

Identifiers

PMID36560478
PMCPMC9787189
OpenAlexW4311101823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.