Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36560224›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Validation of 2D Force Measurement Roller Ski and Practical Application.

Shuang Zhao, Vesa Linnamo, Keijo Ruotsalainen, Stefan Lindinger, Timo Kananen, Petri Koponen, Olli Ohtonen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shuang ZhaoFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, 40014 Jyväskylä, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-7690-9582
Vesa LinnamoFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, 40014 Jyväskylä, Finland.
Keijo RuotsalainenFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, 40014 Jyväskylä, Finland.
Stefan LindingerCenter of Health and Performance (CHP), Department of Food and Nutrition and Sport Science, University of Gothenburg, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Timo KananenTechnical Research Centre of Finland, VTT MIKES, 87100 Kajaani, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-6891-1028
Petri KoponenTechnical Research Centre of Finland, VTT MIKES, 87100 Kajaani, Finland.
Olli OhtonenFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, 40014 Jyväskylä, Finland.

Funding

Joint authority of Kainuu Region ERDF A77274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several methods could be used to measure the forces from skis or roller skis in cross-country skiing. Equipment that could measure medio-lateral forces may be of good help for investigating the relevant skating techniques. The aim of this study was to validate a pair of newly designed two-dimensional force measurement roller skis. The vertical and medio-lateral forces which were perpendicular to the body of the roller ski could be measured. Forces were resolved into the global coordinate system and compared with the force components measured by a force plate. A static and dynamic loading situation for the force measurement roller ski was performed to reveal the validity of the system. To demonstrate whether the force measurement roller ski would affect roller skiing performance on a treadmill, a maximum speed test with the V2 technique was performed by using both normal and force measurement roller skis. The force-time curves obtained by these two different force measurement systems were shown to have high similarity (coefficient of multiple correlations > 0.940). The absolute difference for the forces in the X and Z directions over one push-off cycle was 3.9−33.3 N. The extra weight (333 g) of the force measurement roller ski did not affect the performance of the skiers. Overall, the newly designed two-dimensional force measurement roller ski in this study is valid for use in future research during daily training for skate skiing techniques.

Indexed as

SkatingSkiingBiomechanical PhenomenaExercise Testcross-country skiingforce measuring devicekinetics

Identifiers

PMID36560224
PMCPMC9786070

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.