Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36559323›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2022

Nanoparticles Obtained from Zein for Encapsulation of Mesalazine.

Izabela Borges C Lima, Lina Clara G A I Moreno, Ana Victória Peres, Ana Cristina Gramoza Santana, Adonias Carvalho, Mariana H Chaves, Lorena Lima, Rayran Walter Sousa, Dalton Dittz, Hercília M L Rolim and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Nanoencapsulation ofPharmaceutics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Izabela Borges C LimaLaboratory of Technological Innovation, Entrepreneurship, Medicines and Related (LITE), Nucleus of Pharmaceutical Technology, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina 64049-550, PI, Brazil.
Lina Clara G A I MorenoPharmaceutical Nanosystems Laboratory (NANOSFAR), Nucleus of Pharmaceutical Technology, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina 64049-550, PI, Brazil.
Ana Victória PeresLaboratory of Technological Innovation, Entrepreneurship, Medicines and Related (LITE), Nucleus of Pharmaceutical Technology, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina 64049-550, PI, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3851-3963
Ana Cristina Gramoza SantanaLaboratory of Technological Innovation, Entrepreneurship, Medicines and Related (LITE), Nucleus of Pharmaceutical Technology, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina 64049-550, PI, Brazil.
Adonias CarvalhoNatural Products Laboratory (LPN), Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina 64049-550, PI, Brazil.
Mariana H ChavesNatural Products Laboratory (LPN), Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina 64049-550, PI, Brazil.
Lorena LimaLaboratory of Technological Innovation, Entrepreneurship, Medicines and Related (LITE), Nucleus of Pharmaceutical Technology, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina 64049-550, PI, Brazil.
Rayran Walter SousaLaboratory of Experimental Cancerology (LabCâncer), Nucleus of Pharmaceutical Technology, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina 64049-550, PI, Brazil.
Dalton DittzLaboratory of Experimental Cancerology (LabCâncer), Nucleus of Pharmaceutical Technology, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina 64049-550, PI, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4370-0803
Hercília M L RolimPharmaceutical Nanosystems Laboratory (NANOSFAR), Nucleus of Pharmaceutical Technology, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina 64049-550, PI, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4469-6858
Lívio César Cunha NunesLaboratory of Technological Innovation, Entrepreneurship, Medicines and Related (LITE), Nucleus of Pharmaceutical Technology, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina 64049-550, PI, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We encapsulated MSZ in zein nanoparticles (NP-ZN) using a desolvation method followed by drying in a mini spray dryer. These nanoparticles exhibited a size of 266.6 ± 52 nm, IPD of 0.14 ± 1.1 and zeta potential of -36.4 ± 1.5 mV, suggesting colloidal stability. Quantification using HPLC showed a drug-loaded of 43.8 µg/mg. SEM demonstrated a spherical morphology with a size variation from 220 to 400 nm. A FTIR analysis did not show drug spectra in the NPs in relation to the physical mixture, which suggests drug encapsulation without changing its chemical structure. A TGA analysis showed thermal stability up to 300 °C. In vitro release studies demonstrated gastroresistance and a sustained drug release at pH 7.4 (97.67 ± 0.32%) in 120 h. The kinetic model used for the release of MSZ from the NP-ZN in a pH 1.2 medium was the Fickian diffusion, in a pH 6.8 medium it was the Peppas-Sahlin model with the polymeric relaxation mechanism and in a pH 7.4 medium it was the Korsmeyer-Peppas model with the Fickian release mechanism, or "Case I". An in vitro cytotoxicity study in the CT26.WT cell line showed no basal cytotoxicity up to 500 μg/mL. The NP-ZN showed to be a promising vector for the sustained release of MSZ in the colon by oral route.

Indexed as

5-ASAcolonnanoparticlesnatural polymerzein

Identifiers

PMID36559323
PMCPMC9784488

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.