Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36558883›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2022

A Comparison of Doxycycline and Amoxicillin Containing Quadruple Eradication Therapy for Treating

Jingshu Chi, Canxia Xu, Xiaoming Liu, Hao Wu, Xiaoran Xie, Peng Liu, Huan Li, Guiying Zhang, Meihua Xu, Chaomin Li and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Newer, Older, and Alternative Agents for the Eradication ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jingshu ChiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
Canxia XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
Xiaoming LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1811-8758
Hao WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6154-9759
Xiaoran XieDepartment of Gastroenterology, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
Peng LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
Huan LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
Guiying ZhangXiangya Changde Hospital, Changde 415000, China.
Meihua XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Chaomin LiShaoyang Central Hospital, Shaoyang 422000, China.
Chunlian WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
Fengqian SongLoudi Central Hospital, Loudi 417000, China.
Ming YangThe Affiliated Hospital of Yongzhou Vocational Technical College, Yongzhou 425006, China.
Jie WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
Central South University · CNHangzhou Vocational and Technical College · CNLoudi Central Hospital · CNThe Central Hospital of Shaoyang · CNThe First People's Hospital of Changde · CN

Funding

Changsha Municipal Natural Science Foundation kq2014257National Natural Science Foundation of China 81570509Scientific Research Project of Hunan Provincial Health Commission 202103031034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Increased antibiotic resistance is one of the major factors contributing to the failure of H. pylori eradication. This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of doxycycline and amoxicillin, both critical components for bismuth-based quadruple therapy, for the first-line treatment of H. pylori-infected duodenal ulcers. Methods: An open, randomized case-controlled, multicenter trial was conducted in seven hospitals in China. A total of 184 eligible participants were divided into an IDFB (ilaprazole 5 mg, doxycycline 100 mg, furazolidone 100 mg, and bismuth 220 mg bid) or IAFB (ilaprazole 5 mg, amoxicillin 1000 mg, furazolidone 100 mg, and bismuth 220 mg bid) group for 14 days. Both groups were administrated with ilaprazole 5 mg qd for another 14 days. The main outcome was an H. pylori eradication rate; secondary outcomes were ulcer healing, relief of symptoms, and incidence of adverse effects. Results: The H. pylori eradication rates were 85.9% (95% CI 78.6−93.9) in the IDFB vs. 84.8% (95% CI 77.3−92.3) in the IAFB group in ITT analysis (p > 0.05), and 92.9% (95% CI 87.4−98.5) vs. and 91.8% (95% CI 85.8−97.7) in PP analysis (p > 0.05). The overall ulcer healing rates of IDFB and IAFB were 79.1% and 84.7% (p > 0.05), both effective in relieving symptoms. Only nine participants had adverse reactions in this trial (4/92 in IDFB and 5/92 in IAFB). Conclusion: A bismuth quadruple regimen containing doxycycline or amoxicillin could be an effective and safe treatment for H. pylori eradication, while doxycycline replacement is an alternative for participants with penicillin allergy.

Indexed as

antibiotic resistancedoxycyclineeradicationHelicobacter pyloripenicillin allergysafety

Identifiers

PMID36558883
PMCPMC9783029
OpenAlexW4311688130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.