Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36558810›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Seroprevalence of Influenza A Virus in Dromedaries in North-Western Nigeria.

Andrew M Adamu, Morgan Furlong, Samson Ogunlade, Alex A Adikwu, Annabel S Anyang, Arhyel Malgwi, Adeiza M Abdulrahman, Nma A Bida, Olajide A Owolodun, Oyelola A Adegboye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew M AdamuAustralian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, Building 48, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3745-4439
Morgan FurlongAustralian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, Building 48, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9772-9927
Samson OgunladeCollege of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3938-3769
Alex A AdikwuDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Agriculture, Makurdi 970101, Nigeria.
Annabel S AnyangDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Abuja, Abuja 900105, Nigeria.
Arhyel MalgwiNigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, African Field Epidemiology Network, Abuja 900105, Nigeria.
Adeiza M AbdulrahmanDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Abuja, Abuja 900105, Nigeria.
Nma A BidaDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Abuja, Abuja 900105, Nigeria.
Olajide A OwolodunBiotechnology Division, National Veterinary Research Institute, Vom 930001, Nigeria.
Oyelola A AdegboyeAustralian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, Building 48, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9793-8024
Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine · AUUniversity of Abuja · NGAfrican Field Epidemiology Network · NGFederal University of Agriculture · NGJames Cook University · AUNational Veterinary Research Institute · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although influenza A virus is endemic in wild waterfowl, domestic poultry, swine, humans, bats, cetaceans, dogs, and horses, there is a paucity of data on the potential role of camels in zoonotic transmission of the virus. To estimate the seroprevalence of the influenza A virus in camel populations, four local government areas of Nigeria that share an international border with the Niger Republic were selected. Blood samples from 184 one-hump camels (dromedaries) were collected and tested for influenza IgG antigen by ELISA. Each camel's demographic variable, such as age, gender, location, production system, and usage, was recorded. The overall seroprevalence rate of influenza virus IgG in this study was 10.33% (95%CI: 6.33-15.66%). In the bivariate model, there was no significant difference in gender, age, site location and production system, except for usage. There was a significantly lower seroprevalence rate among camels used for labour (odds ratio (OR) = 0.34, 95% CI: 0.10-0.97) than those used for meat consumption; however, not after adjusting for other variables in the model. Increase surveillance through early detection, prediction, and risk assessment of pathogens in animal reservoirs and environmental contamination as One Health strategies to reduce potential human spillover is recommended. Molecular epidemiology studies could better elucidate the role of camels in the dynamics of disease transmission pathways.

Indexed as

camelsdromedariesenvironmental contaminationinfluenza A virusNigeriaOne Healthzoonosis

Identifiers

PMID36558810
PMCPMC9784095
OpenAlexW4311625832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.