Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36558466›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Prospective Association between Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet and Health-Related Quality of Life in Spanish Children.

Charlotte Juton, Paula Berruezo, Luis Rajmil, Carles Lerin, Montserrat Fíto, Clara Homs, Genís Según, Santiago F Gómez, Helmut Schröder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Charlotte JutonEndocrinology Department, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, 08950 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3600-3150
Paula BerruezoGasol Foundation Europe, 08330 Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain.
Luis RajmilPediatric and Public Health, 08023 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6625-0649
Carles LerinEndocrinology Department, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, 08950 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0950-4363
Montserrat FítoCardiovascular Risk and Nutrition Research Group, IMIM Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institut, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Clara HomsGasol Foundation Europe, 08330 Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain.
Genís SegúnGasol Foundation Europe, 08330 Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain.
Santiago F GómezGasol Foundation Europe, 08330 Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3352-2510
Helmut SchröderCardiovascular Risk and Nutrition Research Group, IMIM Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institut, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2231-5081

Funding

European Regional Development Fund CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), CIBER Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition (CIBERobn), and CIBER Diabetes and Associated Metaboloic Diseases (CIBERDEM) are an initiative of the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) of SpainInstituto de Salud Carlos III PI11/01900 and PI20/00199
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) is gaining attention in children and adolescents because it is an important outcome of their health status and well-being. Therefore, it is important to identify determinants for HRQoL. Currently, there is scarce and mainly cross-sectional evidence on the relationship between adherence to the Mediterranean diet and HRQoL in children and adolescents. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to assess the prospective association between adherence to the Mediterranean diet and HRQoL in Spanish children. The study was carried out in 1371 children aged 8 to 10 from different Catalan elementary schools with a medium follow-up of 15 months. The KidMed and KIDSCREEN-10 questionnaires were used to assess the relationship between diet and HRQoL, respectively. The KidMed score at baseline was positively associated with HRQoL (β = 0.320; 95% CI 0.101−0.540) after adjusting for confounders. Additionally, the logistic regression analysis showed positive associations between baseline consumption of fruit, vegetables, pulses, and high adherence to the Mediterranean diet and HRQoL at follow-up (p < 0.05 for all) while the consumption of fast-food, pasta or rice, baked good or pastries, and sweets were negatively correlated (p < 0.05 for all) with HRQoL at follow-up. In conclusion, adherence of the Mediterranean diet was predictive for HRQoL in Spanish children, but further prospective studies are needed to confirm this result.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanQuality of LifeAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding BehaviorHealth StatusHumansSchoolsSurveys and Questionnaireschildrendiet qualityhealth-related quality of lifeprospective associations

Identifiers

PMID36558466
PMCPMC9780882

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.