Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36558195›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Coumarin-Induced Hepatotoxicity: A Narrative Review.

Michele Pitaro, Nicoletta Croce, Valentina Gallo, Alyexandra Arienzo, Giulia Salvatore, Giovanni Antonini

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Research advances inAnimal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Natural Guardians: Natural Compounds as Radioprotectors in Cancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michele PitaroINBB-Biostructures and Biosystems National Institute, Viale delle Medaglie d'Oro 305, 00136 Rome, RM, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7168-3353
Nicoletta CroceINBB-Biostructures and Biosystems National Institute, Viale delle Medaglie d'Oro 305, 00136 Rome, RM, Italy.
Valentina GalloDepartment of Science, Roma Tre University, Viale Guglielmo Marconi 446, 00146 Rome, RM, Italy.
Alyexandra ArienzoINBB-Biostructures and Biosystems National Institute, Viale delle Medaglie d'Oro 305, 00136 Rome, RM, Italy.
Giulia SalvatoreINBB-Biostructures and Biosystems National Institute, Viale delle Medaglie d'Oro 305, 00136 Rome, RM, Italy.
Giovanni AntoniniINBB-Biostructures and Biosystems National Institute, Viale delle Medaglie d'Oro 305, 00136 Rome, RM, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2115-8961
Istituto Nazionale Biostrutture e Biosistemi · ITRoma Tre University · IT

Funding

National Funding for Centers of Excellence Science Department, Roma Tre University - MIUR, Articolo 1, Commi 314-337 Legge 232/2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coumarin is an effective treatment for primary lymphoedema, as well as lymphoedema related to breast cancer radiotherapy or surgery. However, its clinical use is limited in several countries due to the possible occurrence of hepatotoxicity, mainly in the form of mild to moderate transaminase elevation. It is worth noting that only a few cases of severe hepatotoxicity have been described in the literature, with no reported cases of liver failure. Data available on coumarin absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion have been reviewed, focusing on hepatotoxicity studies carried out in vitro and in vivo. Finally, safety and tolerability data from clinical trials have been thoroughly discussed. Based on these data, coumarin-induced hepatotoxicity is restricted to a small subset of patients, probably due to the activation in these individuals of alternative metabolic pathways involving specific CYP450s isoforms. The aim of this work is to stimulate research to clearly identify patients at risk of developing hepatotoxicity following coumarin treatment. Early identification of this subset of patients could open the possibility of more safely exploiting the therapeutical properties of coumarin, allowing patients suffering from lymphoedema to benefit from the anti-oedematous activity of the treatment.

Indexed as

Chemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryLymphedemaCoumarinsHumansRisk AssessmentCoumarins1,2-benzopyronecoumarinhepatotoxicityMelilotus officinalisnarrative reviewprimary lymphoedemasecondary lymphoedema

Identifiers

PMID36558195
PMCPMC9783661
OpenAlexW4312194774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.