Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36557582›Full record

ReviewMicroorganisms2022

Imaging of Musculoskeletal Soft-Tissue Infections in Clinical Practice: A Comprehensive Updated Review.

Paolo Spinnato, Dakshesh B Patel, Maddalena Di Carlo, Alessandra Bartoloni, Luca Cevolani, George R Matcuk, Amandine Crombé

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microorganisms, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Septic knee: multimodality approach.Skeletal radiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Complicated and deep bacterial skin and soft tissue infections.Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2025
    Review
  18. Imaging of MSK infections in the ER.Skeletal radiology · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Paolo SpinnatoDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, via GC Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6060-3215
Dakshesh B PatelDepartment of Radiology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA.
Maddalena Di CarloDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, via GC Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Alessandra BartoloniImaging Department, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Luca CevolaniDepartment of Orthopaedic Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3190-1034
George R MatcukDepartment of Imaging, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2858-0794
Amandine CrombéDepartment of Musculoskeletal Imaging, Pellegrin University Hospital, 33076 Bordeaux, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Musculoskeletal soft-tissue infections include a wide range of clinical conditions that are commonly encountered in both emergency departments and non-emergency clinical settings. Since clinical signs, symptoms, and even laboratory tests can be unremarkable or non-specific, imaging plays a key role in many cases. MRI is considered the most comprehensive and sensitive imaging tool available for the assessment of musculoskeletal infections. Ultrasound is a fundamental tool, especially for the evaluation of superficially located diseases and for US-guided interventional procedures, such as biopsy, needle-aspiration, and drainage. Conventional radiographs can be very helpful, especially for the detection of foreign bodies and in cases of infections with delayed diagnosis displaying bone involvement. This review article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the radiological tools available and the imaging features of the most common musculoskeletal soft-tissue infections, including cellulitis, necrotizing and non-necrotizing fasciitis, foreign bodies, abscess, pyomyositis, infectious tenosynovitis, and bursitis.

Indexed as

interventionalmagnetic resonance imagingmultidetector computed tomographyradiographysoft tissue infectionsultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID36557582
PMCPMC9784663

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.