Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36556909›Full record

ArticleMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2022

Efficacy of Therapeutic Plasma Exchange in Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in COVID-19 Patients from the Western Part of Romania.

Tamara Mirela Porosnicu, Ciprian Gindac, Sonia Popovici, Adelina Marinescu, Daniel Jipa, Valentina Lazaroiu, Dorel Sandesc, Cristian Oancea, Roxana Folescu, Alexandra-Simona Zamfir and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tamara Mirela PorosnicuCenter for Complex Network Science "V.Babes", University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
Ciprian GindacIntensive Care Unit "Pius Branzeu", Emergency Clinical County Hospital, Liviu Rebreanu 156, 300723 Timisoara, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-0588-2121
Sonia PopoviciIntensive Care Unit "Pius Branzeu", Emergency Clinical County Hospital, Liviu Rebreanu 156, 300723 Timisoara, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-5195-3993
Adelina MarinescuDiscipline of Infectious Diseases, Department XIII, "V.Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
Daniel JipaIntensive Care Unit "Pius Branzeu", Emergency Clinical County Hospital, Liviu Rebreanu 156, 300723 Timisoara, Romania.
Valentina LazaroiuClinical Hospital of Infectious Diseases and Pneumo Phtisiology "Doctor V.Babes", Gh.Adam 13 Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania.
Dorel SandescDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care "V.Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
Cristian OanceaCenter for Research and Innovation in Personalized Respiratory Disease Medicine, "V.Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-2083-0581
Roxana FolescuDepartment of Balneology, Medical Recovery and Rheumatology, Family Medicine Discipline, Center for Preventive Medicine for Advanced Research in Cardiovascular Pathology and Hemostaseology, "V.Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
Alexandra-Simona ZamfirDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Discipline of Pneumology, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 University Str., 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Carmen Lacramioara ZamfirDepartment of Morpho-Functional Sciences I, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 University Str., 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Laura Alexandra NussbaumDepartment of Neurosciences, "V.Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
Ioan Ovidiu SirbuCenter for Complex Network Science "V.Babes", University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-1618-9656
Victor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara · ROGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROSpitalul Clinic Dr. Victor Babes · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has surprised the medical world with its devastating effects such as severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and cytokine storm, but also with the scant therapeutic solutions which have proven to be effective against the disease. Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) has been proposed from the very beginning as a possible adjuvant treatment in severe cases. Our objective was to analyze the evolution of specific biological markers of the COVID-19 disease before and one day after a therapeutic plasma exchange session, how a change in these parameters influences the patient’s respiratory status, as well as the impact of TPE on the survival rate. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, we include 65 patients with COVID-19 admitted to the intensive care unit department of our hospital between March 2020 and December 2021, and who received a total of 120 sessions of TPE. Results: TPE significantly reduced the following inflammation markers (p < 0.001): interleukin-6 (IL-6), C-reactive protein (CRP), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), fibrinogen, ferritin, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. This procedure significantly increased the number of lymphocytes and decreased D-dimers levels (p = 0.0024). TPE significantly improved the PaO2/FiO2 ratio (p < 0.001) in patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (PaO2/FiO2 < 100). Survival was improved in intubated patients who received TPE. Conclusions: TPE involved the reduction in inflammatory markers in critical patients with COVID-19 disease and the improvement of the PaO2/FiO2 ratio in patients with severe ARDS and had a potential benefit on the survival of patients with extremely severe COVID-19 disease.

Indexed as

COVID-19Respiratory Distress SyndromeHumansPandemicsPlasma ExchangeRetrospective StudiesRomaniaSARS-CoV-2ARDSCOVID-19inflammatory markerssurvivaltherapeutic plasma exchange

Identifiers

PMID36556909
PMCPMC9781662
OpenAlexW4309728840

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.