Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36556167›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2022

Theorizing the Role of Dopaminergic Polymorphic Risk Alleles with Intermittent Explosive Disorder (IED), Violent/Aggressive Behavior and Addiction: Justification of Genetic Addiction Risk Severity (GARS) Testing.

Edward Justin Modestino, Kenneth Blum, Catherine A Dennen, B William Downs, Debasis Bagchi, Luis Llanos-Gomez, Igor Elman, David Baron, Panayotis K Thanos, Rajendra D Badgaiyan and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Associations BetweenBiomedicines · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Edward Justin ModestinoThe Kenneth Blum Behavioral & Neurogenetic Institute, Austin, TX 78701, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7611-5144
Kenneth BlumThe Kenneth Blum Behavioral & Neurogenetic Institute, Austin, TX 78701, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6727-803X
Catherine A DennenDepartment of Family Medicine, Jefferson Health Northeast, Philadelphia, PA 08033, USA.
B William DownsDivision of Nutrigenomics, Victory Nutrition International, Lederach, PA 19438, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2096-8265
Debasis BagchiDivision of Nutrigenomics, Victory Nutrition International, Lederach, PA 19438, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9478-6427
Luis Llanos-GomezThe Kenneth Blum Behavioral & Neurogenetic Institute, Austin, TX 78701, USA.
Igor ElmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02139, USA.
David BaronDivision of Addiction Research & Education, Center for Psychiatry, Medicine & Primary Care, Western University Health Sciences, Pomona, CA 91766, USA.
Panayotis K ThanosDepartment of Psychology & Behavioral Neuropharmacology and Neuroimaging Laboratory on Addictions (BNNLA), Research Institute on Addictions, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.
Rajendra D BadgaiyanDepartment of Psychiatry, South Texas Veteran Health Care System, Audie L. Murphy Memorial VA Hospital, Long School of Medicine, University of Texas Medical Center, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5586-5114
Eric R BravermanThe Kenneth Blum Behavioral & Neurogenetic Institute, Austin, TX 78701, USA.
Ashim GuptaFuture Biologics, Lawrenceville, GA 30043, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1224-2755
Mark S GoldDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Abdalla BowirratDepartment of Molecular Biology and Adelson, School of Medicine, Ariel University, Ariel 40700, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-8185-0688
NeuroGenetic Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USAriel University · ILEötvös Loránd University · HUHarvard University · USTexas Medical Center · USTexas Southern University · USThomas Jefferson University Hospital · USWashington University in St. Louis · USWestern University of Health Sciences · US

Funding

Serotonin receptors that potentiate addiction-related behavioral and molecular effects induced by methylphenidate plus SSRI exposureR01DA046794 · NIDA · ROSALIND FRANKLIN UNIV OF MEDICINE & SCI · PI BOLANOS, CARLOS A., STEINER, HEINZ · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
Skeletal Effects of MethylphenidateR01HD070888 · NICHD · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI KOMATSU, DAVID E · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
A Systematic Medical Approach to Reward Transformation (SMART) for Brain Health in Opioid Use DisorderR41MD012318 · NIMHD · VERSA INTEGRATED SOLUTIONS, INC. · PI BLUM, KENNETH, GONDRE-LEWIS, MARJORIE C · 2017 to 2017
$221k
CSRD VA I01 CX002099KB along with Marjorie C Gondre-Lewis are recipients of R41 MD012318/MD/NIMHD NIH HHS/United States. RDB is the recipient of1 I01 CX002099-01 (PI: Badgaiyan) Merit Review Grant, Veterans Administration. PKT is the recipient of DA046794/National Institutes NANICHD NIH HHS R01 HD070888NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA046794NIMHD NIH HHS R41 MD012318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scientific studies have provided evidence that there is a relationship between violent and aggressive behaviors and addictions. Genes involved with the reward system, specifically the brain reward cascade (BRC), appear to be associated with various addictions and impulsive, aggressive, and violent behaviors. In our previous research, we examined the Taq A1 allele (variant D2 dopamine receptor gene) and the DAT-40 base repeat (a variant of the dopamine transporter gene) in 11 Caucasian boys at the Brown School in San Marcus, Texas, diagnosed with intermittent explosive disorder. Thirty supernormal controls were screened to exclude several reward-deficit behaviors, including pathological violence, and genotyped for the

Indexed as

Dopamine D2 receptor gene polymorphism (DRD2)Dopamine homeostasisDopamine Transporter Gene (DAT1)GARSIntermittent Explosive Disorder (IED) in AdolescenceReward Deficiency Syndrome (RDS)

Identifiers

PMID36556167
PMCPMC9784939
OpenAlexW4309845740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.