Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36556096›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Long-Term Survival Outcomes beyond the First Year after Liver Transplantation in Pediatric Acute Liver Failure Compared with Biliary Atresia: A Large-Volume Living Donor Liver Transplantation Single-Center Study.

Sola Lee, Nam-Joon Yi, Eui Soo Han, Su Young Hong, Jeong-Moo Lee, Suk Kyun Hong, YoungRok Choi, Hyun-Young Kim, Joong Kee Youn, Dayoung Ko and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Sola LeeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6791-5668
Nam-Joon YiDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.
Eui Soo HanDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.
Su Young HongDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Moo LeeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7806-8759
Suk Kyun HongDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0020-6215
YoungRok ChoiDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Young KimDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.
Joong Kee YounDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.
Dayoung KoDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6090-1906
Jae Sung KoDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3064-2974
Jin Soo MoonDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9760-297X
Seong Mi YangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.
Kwang-Woong LeeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6412-1926
Kyung-Suk SuhDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pediatric acute liver failure (PALF) is a common cause of liver transplantation (LT) but showed poor post-LT outcomes. We reviewed 36 PALF patients and 120 BA patients who underwent LT in our institution. The cause of PALF was unknown in 66.7%. PALF patients were older (6.2 vs. 2.9 years) with higher PELD scores (31.5 vs. 24.4) and shorter waitlist time (15.7 vs. 256.1 days) (p < 0.01). PALF patients showed higher rates of post-transplant renal replacement therapy (RRT) (13.9% vs. 4.2%) and hepatic artery complications (13.9% vs. 0.8%), while portal vein complications rates were lower (0% vs. 10.8%), (p < 0.05). Although PALF patients showed lower 5-year survival rates (77.8% vs. 95.0 %, p < 0.01), the 5-year survival rates of patients who lived beyond the first year were comparable (96.6% vs. 98.3%, p = 0.516). The most common cause of deaths within one year was graft failure (75.0%) in PALF patients, but infection (67.7%) in BA patients. In multivariate analysis, lower body weight, hepatic artery complications and post-transplant RRT were associated with worse survival outcomes (p < 0.05). In conclusion, physicians should be alert to monitor the immediate postoperative graft dysfunction and hepatic artery complications and patients on post-transplant RRT in order to improve survival outcomes in PALF patients.

Indexed as

acute liver failurehepatic arterypediatric liver transplantationrejectionrenal replacement therapy

Identifiers

PMID36556096
PMCPMC9780885

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.