ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022
An Integrative Model for Understanding Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Merging Cognitive Behavioral Theory with Insights from Clinical Neuroscience.
Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.
- Neural correlates of response inhibition following cognitive behavioral therapy in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a randomized controlled EEG study.BMC psychology · 2026Trial
- Distinct neural substrates of obsessions and compulsions in adolescent obsessive compulsive disorder.Translational psychiatry · 2026Article
- Why compulsions persist: An ecological momentary assessment study of the reinforcement of compulsions.Journal of affective disorders · 2026Article
- Association between obsessive-compulsive symptoms and job performance among hospital nurses: a cross-sectional study.BMC nursing · 2026Article
- Conceptualisation of a novel cognitive process in obsessive-compulsive disorder: A Delphi study on excessive rationalisation.Wellcome open research · 2026Article
- Acute Trauma and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder: Evidence from October 7th, 2023.Psychotherapy and psychosomatics · 2026Article
- A Multi-Symptom Circuit Architecture of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- From surgical treatment to psychiatric progress in refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder: A case report.PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences · 2025Article
- The rollercoaster of obsessive-compulsive disorder: How chronotype and time of day affect behavioral inhibition in adults with OCD.Journal of mood and anxiety disorders · 2025Article
- No Impaired Inhibition of Stimulus-Driven Behavior in Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: a Partial Test of the Habit Formation Model.Research on child and adolescent psychopathology · 2025Article
- Review
- The Etiology, Assessment and Treatment of Compulsive Checking: A Review.Psychology research and behavior management · 2025Review
- From Cognitive Function to Treatment Efficacy in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Insights from a Multidimensional Meta-Analytic Approach.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Are the Symptom Dimensions in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Related to Thought-Action Fusion, Magical Thinking, and Schizotypal Personality Traits?Noro psikiyatri arsivi · 2024Article
- Neuronal correlates of intensification and acceptance of symptoms during exposure therapy in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.Frontiers in psychology · 2024Article
- The Effect of Symptom-Provocation on Inhibitory Control in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Patients Is Contingent upon Chronotype and Time of Day.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Novel five-phase model for understanding the nature of misophonia, a conditioned aversive reflex disorder.F1000Research · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Several models have been proposed for the emergence and maintenance of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Although these models have provided important insights and inspired treatment development, no single model has yet sufficiently accounted for the complexed phenotype of the disorder. In the current paper, we propose a novel model that integrates elements from cognitive behavioral models of OCD with neurocognitive approaches to the disorder. This Reciprocal Interaction Model (RIM) for OCD is based on two assumptions: (a) similar observed symptoms can stem from different etiological processes; and (b) neuropsychological deficits (such as reduced response inhibition and overreliance on the habit formation system) and cognitive behavioral processes (such as temporary reduction in anxiety after engaging in compulsive behaviors) mutually affect each other such that abnormalities in one system influence the second system and vice-versa-creating a vicious cycle of pathological processes. Indeed, the bidirectional inhibitory connection between anxiety/obsessions and executive control is at the heart of the model. We begin by briefly reviewing the current models for OCD. We then move on to describe the RIM, the supporting evidence for the model, the model's predictions, and potential clinical implications.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.