Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36555946›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Effects of Antirheumatic Treatment on Cell Cholesterol Efflux and Loading Capacity of Serum Lipoproteins in Spondylarthropathies.

Ingrid Hokstad, Daniela Greco, Gia Deyab, Morten Wang Fagerland, Stefan Agewall, Gunnbjørg Hjeltnes, Francesca Zimetti, Franco Bernini, Nicoletta Ronda, Ivana Hollan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Ingrid HokstadLillehammer Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, 2609 Lillehammer, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-8009-4670
Daniela GrecoDepartment of Food and Drug, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.
Gia DeyabDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Vestre Viken Trust, 3004 Drammen, Norway.
Morten Wang FagerlandOslo Centre for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Research Support Services, Oslo University Hospital, 0424 Oslo, Norway.
Stefan AgewallInstitute of Clinical Sciences, University of Oslo, 0318 Oslo, Norway.
Gunnbjørg HjeltnesDepartment of Internal Medicine, Innlandet Hospital Trust, 2819 Lillehammer, Norway.
Francesca ZimettiDepartment of Food and Drug, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6665-263X
Franco BerniniDepartment of Food and Drug, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.
Nicoletta RondaDepartment of Food and Drug, University of Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.
Ivana HollanBeitostølen Health and Sport Centre, 2953 Beitostølen, Norway.
University of Parma · ITOslo University Hospital · NOInnlandet Hospital Trust · NONorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOUniversity of Oslo · NOVestre Viken Hospital Trust · NO

Funding

The Norwegian Women's Public Health Association 14902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spondyloarthropathies (SpA) are associated with increased cardiovascular risk. Among possible mechanisms is the dysfunction of serum lipoproteins in regulating cell cholesterol homeostasis. Cholesterol efflux capacity (CEC)-the atheroprotective ability of HDL (high density lipoproteins) to accept cholesterol from macrophages-might predict cardiovascular disease independently of HDL-cholesterol levels. We aimed at evaluating modifications of CEC and of the atherogenic cholesterol loading capacity (CLC) of serum lipoproteins in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) following anti-rheumatic treatment. A total of 62 SpA patients (37 PsA and 25 AS) were evaluated before and after treatment with tumor necrosis factor inhibitor and/or methotrexate. CEC and CLC were measured by radioisotopic and fluorometric techniques, respectively. Endothelial function was assessed by finger plethysmography (Endopat). In the whole SpA group, total and HDL-cholesterol increased after treatment, while lipoprotein(a) decreased and CLC was unchanged. Treatment was associated with increased Scavenger Receptor class B type I (SR-BI)-mediated CEC in the AS group. SR-BI- and ABCG1-mediated CEC were negatively associated with inflammatory parameters and positively related to coffee consumption. SR-BI CEC and CLC were positively and negatively associated with endothelial function, respectively. Our pilot study suggests that anti-rheumatic treatment is associated with favorable modulation of lipoprotein quality and function in SpA, particularly in AS, in spite of the induced increase in total cholesterol levels. If confirmed in a larger population, this might represent an atheroprotective benefit beyond what is reflected by conventional serum lipid profile.

Indexed as

anchylosing spondylitisanti-rheumatic treatmentcell cholesterol effluxhigh density lipoproteinlipoproteinslow density lipoproteinmacrophagespsoriatic arthritisspondyloarthropathies

Identifiers

PMID36555946
PMCPMC9780876
OpenAlexW4312127600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.