Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36555934›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Psychological Profile and Social Behaviors of Patients with Hyperacusis.

Luca Sacchetto, Enrico Apa, Andrea Ciorba, Silvia Palma, Valeria Caragli, Chiara Gherpelli, Daniele Monzani, Elisabetta Genovese, Riccardo Nocini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Luca SacchettoEar Nose and Throat (ENT), Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Enrico ApaAudiology, ENT Department, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41100 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0688-5770
Andrea CiorbaENT & Audiology Unit, Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Ferrara, Via Aldo Moro 8, 44124 Cona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3455-2295
Silvia PalmaAudiology, Primary Care Department, Ausl Modena, 41121 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5521-4343
Valeria CaragliAudiology, ENT Department, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41100 Modena, Italy.
Chiara GherpelliAudiology, ENT Department, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41100 Modena, Italy.
Daniele MonzaniEar Nose and Throat (ENT), Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Elisabetta GenoveseAudiology, ENT Department, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41100 Modena, Italy.
Riccardo NociniEar Nose and Throat (ENT), Department of Surgical Sciences, Dentistry, Gynecology and Pediatrics, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITUniversity of Verona · ITAzienda Unita' Sanitaria Locale Di Modena · ITUniversity of Ferrara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased noise sensitivity refers to the abnormal subjective response to external sounds, with a prevalence of between 8% and 15.2% in the adult population as suggested by epidemiological studies. The basic neural mechanism of hyperacusis still remains obscure, so therapies for this often-devastating symptom remain elusive. The aim of this study was to assess psychological profiles in patients with presbycusis without tinnitus in a perspective case-control design. All subjects were initially submitted to audiological evaluation (tympanometry, recordings of the acoustic reflex thresholds, pure tone audiometry) and subsequently were administered the following questionnaires: the hyperacusis questionnaire (HQ), the brief symptom inventory (BSI), and the modified somatic perception questionnaire (MSPQ). Patients with hyperacusis reported a total score and subscales (attentional, social, and emotional) of the HQ significantly higher than controls. They also reported higher scores of the MSPQ and significantly higher mean values with concern to the somatization, obsessive-compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, and anxiety subscales of the BSI. These results show that psychological distress, as expressed by higher level of somatic attention, somatization, anxiety, and depression, is a significant factor to consider for a complete diagnosis and effective treatment of hyperacusis. For a correct diagnosis of patients seeking help for hyperacusis, their psychological distress should also be assessed, regardless of their hearing abilities. Further studies are required to investigate the pathological mechanisms that are involved in the onset of hyperacusis in patients with normal hearing and those with sensorineural hearing loss.

Indexed as

anxietyhearing losshyperacusissocial phobiasomatization

Identifiers

PMID36555934
PMCPMC9784993
OpenAlexW4311974361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.