Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36554973›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Withdrawing Antipsychotics for Challenging Behaviours in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities: Experiences and Views of Prescribers.

Gerda de Kuijper, Joke de Haan, Shoumitro Deb, Rohit Shankar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gerda de KuijperGGZ-Drenthe/Centre for ID and Mental Health, Middenweg 19, 9404 LL Assen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5315-2110
Joke de HaanGGZ-Drenthe/Centre for ID and Mental Health, Middenweg 19, 9404 LL Assen, The Netherlands.
Shoumitro DebDepartment of Brain Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1300-8103
Rohit ShankarPeninsula School of Medicine, University of Plymouth and Cornwall Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1183-6933
GGZ Drenthe · NLCornwall Partnership NHS Foundation Trust · GBImperial College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

International current best practice recommends the discontinuation of antipsychotics for challenging behaviours in people with intellectual disabilities (ID), due to lack of evidence of efficacy and risks of harmful side-effects. In clinical practice, discontinuation may be difficult. The aim of this study was to gain insight into prescribers' practice by investigating their experiences with the discontinuation of long-term antipsychotics for challenging behaviour. From professionals' associations thirty-four registered ID physicians, psychiatrists and specialist mental healthcare nurses were recruited who completed an online questionnaire in this survey-study. Almost all participants had attempted to deprescribe antipsychotics for their patients with ID. Sixty-five percent of participants achieved complete discontinuation in 0-25% of their patients, but none in over 50%. Barriers were a lack of non-pharmaceutical treatments for challenging behaviours and caregivers' and/or family concern. Seventy percent of participants indicated that their institutions had encouraged implementing their discontinuation policies in line with the new Dutch Act on Involuntary care and a new Dutch multidisciplinary guideline on problem behaviour in adults with ID. Support and facilitation of clinicians from institutions' managers and political and professional bodies may be helpful in further implementation of best practice in the treatment of challenging behaviour in people with ID.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsIntellectual DisabilityPhysiciansProblem BehaviorAdultCaregiversHumansAntipsychotic Agentsantipsychoticschallenging behaviourdiscontinuationintellectual disabilitiesprescribers’ policiessurvey

Identifiers

PMID36554973
PMCPMC9779134
OpenAlexW4312194915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.