Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36554853›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Evaluation of Risk Perception of Smoking after the Implementation of California's Tobacco 21 Law.

Joanna K Sax, Neal Doran

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joanna K SaxCalifornia Western School of Law, 225 Cedar St., San Diego, CA 92101, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3082-0283
Neal DoranDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2825-6318
California Western School of Law · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

Social Cognitive Theory and Nondaily Smoking, Escalation and DesistanceR01DA037217 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DORAN, NEAL · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
NIH HHS R01 DA 037217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Decreasing smoking initiation remains a public health priority. In 2016, California, in the United States, enacted the Tobacco 21 law, which raised the minimum age for the purchase of tobacco products from age 18 to age 21. This paper evaluates whether the enactment and implementation of the Tobacco 21 law changed how young adults perceive the risk(s) of smoking. Data were drawn from a cohort of emerging adults (

Indexed as

Tobacco ProductsAdolescentCaliforniaHumansPerceptionSmokingSmoking PreventionUnited StatesYoung Adultinterventionpublic policyrisk perceptionsmokingTobacco 21 lawyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID36554853
PMCPMC9779434
OpenAlexW4312196287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.