Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36553622›Full record

ReviewGenes2022

Genetic Variants and Protective Immunity against SARS-CoV-2.

Ali A Rabaan, Abbas Al Mutair, Mohammed Aljeldah, Basim R Al Shammari, Tarek Sulaiman, Abeer N Alshukairi, Mubarak Alfaresi, Jumana M Al-Jishi, Neda A Al Bati, Maha A Al-Mozaini and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 14 institutions in 7 countries.

Ali A RabaanMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran 31311, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6774-9847
Abbas Al MutairResearch Center, Almoosa Specialist Hospital, Al-Ahsa 36342, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AljeldahDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Hafr Al Batin, Hafr Al Batin 39831, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5335-2809
Basim R Al ShammariDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Hafr Al Batin, Hafr Al Batin 39831, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3522-0607
Tarek SulaimanInfectious Diseases Section, Medical Specialties Department, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh 12231, Saudi Arabia.
Abeer N AlshukairiCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh 11533, Saudi Arabia.
Mubarak AlfaresiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sheikh Khalifa General Hospital, Umm Al Quwain 499, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0003-2523-835X
Jumana M Al-JishiInternal Medicine Department, Qatif Central Hospital, Qatif 35342, Saudi Arabia.
Neda A Al BatiMedical and Clinical Affairs, Rural Health Network, Eastern Health Cluster, Dammam 31444, Saudi Arabia.
Maha A Al-MozainiImmunocompromised Host Research Section, Department of Infection and Immunity, King Faisal, Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh 11564, Saudi Arabia.
Ali Al BshabsheAdult Critical Care Department of Medicine, Division of Adult Critical Care, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 62561, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0974-7226
Jenan A AlmatouqDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Mohammed Al-Mana College of Health Sciences, Dammam 34222, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulmonem A AbuzaidMedical Microbiology Department, Security Forces Hospital Programme, Dammam 32314, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4784-8028
Amal H AlfarajPediatric Department, Abqaiq General Hospital, First Eastern Health Cluster, Abqaiq 33261, Saudi Arabia.
Wasl Al-AdsaniDepartment of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Hospital, Kuwait City 63537, Kuwait.
Mohammed AlabdullahDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Almoosa Specialist Hospital, Al Mubarraz 36342, Saudi Arabia.
Sara AlwarthanDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 34212, Saudi Arabia.
Fatimah AlsalmanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Oyun City Hospital, Al-Ahsa 36312, Saudi Arabia.
Ameen S S AlwashmiDepartment of Medical Laboratories, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7290-8945
Saad AlhumaidAdministration of Pharmaceutical Care, Al-Ahsa Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4552-4513
Alfaisal University · SASaad Specialist Hospital · SAUniversity of Hafr Al-Batin · SAChest Diseases Hospital · KWImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SAKing Fahd Medical City · SAKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAKing Khalid University · SAMinistry of Health · MMPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SAQassim University · SAQatif Central Hospital · SASecurity Forces Hospital · SAShaikh Khalifa Medical City · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The novel coronavirus-19 (SARS-CoV-2), has infected numerous individuals worldwide, resulting in millions of fatalities. The pandemic spread with high mortality rates in multiple waves, leaving others with moderate to severe symptoms. Co-morbidity variables, including hypertension, diabetes, and immunosuppression, have exacerbated the severity of COVID-19. In addition, numerous efforts have been made to comprehend the pathogenic and host variables that contribute to COVID-19 susceptibility and pathogenesis. One of these endeavours is understanding the host genetic factors predisposing an individual to COVID-19. Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) have demonstrated the host predisposition factors in different populations. These factors are involved in the appropriate immune response, their imbalance influences susceptibility or resistance to viral infection. This review investigated the host genetic components implicated at the various stages of viral pathogenesis, including viral entry, pathophysiological alterations, and immunological responses. In addition, the recent and most updated genetic variations associated with multiple host factors affecting COVID-19 pathogenesis are described in the study.

Indexed as

COVID-19Virus DiseasesGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansSARS-CoV-2coronavirusesCOVID-19Genetic resistanceprotective immunity

Identifiers

PMID36553622
PMCPMC9778397
OpenAlexW4311479563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.