Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36553424›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

The Mental Well-Being of Italian Adolescents in the Last Decade through the Lens of the Dual Factor Model.

Michela Bersia, Lorena Charrier, Paola Berchialla, Alina Cosma, Rosanna Irene Comoretto, Paola Dalmasso

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michela BersiaDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, Via Santena 5 bis, 10126 Torino, Italy.
Lorena CharrierDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, Via Santena 5 bis, 10126 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1300-4508
Paola BerchiallaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5835-5638
Alina CosmaDepartment of Sociology, Trinity College Dublin, 3 College Green, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Rosanna Irene ComorettoDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, Via Santena 5 bis, 10126 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8601-1899
Paola DalmassoDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Torino, Via Santena 5 bis, 10126 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6081-6966

Funding

European Union 101028678Istituto Superiore di Sanità 4393/2005-CCM,4393/2013-CCMUniversity of Turin DALP_RILO_21_01 and CHAL_RILO_21_01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: In Italy, the components of adolescents' mental well-being (psychological symptomatology and cognitive perception of life satisfaction) showed different temporal trends, suggesting the adoption of a multidimensional conceptualization. We aimed to assess temporal patterns and provide additional insights into Italian adolescents' mental well-being in the last decade by adopting the Dual Factor Model; (2) Methods: We used nationally representative samples of Italian students (n = 165,000) aged 11, 13, and 15 years across the three more recent Italian Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) surveys. Two measures of mental well-being were used: life satisfaction (LS, indicator of positive subjective well-being) and psychological health complaints (PHC, indicator of mental illness); (3) Results: Our study showed that the overall sample has been moving from a Complete Mental Health (Flourishing) to an Incomplete Mental Illness (Struggling) condition. Among 13- and 15-year-old girls, a jump from one to the other mental condition was observed in the 2014-2018 and 2010-2014 time periods, respectively; (4) Conclusions: Our findings suggest that Italian adolescents, especially older girls, have been shifting from Complete Mental Health to Incomplete Mental Illness in the last decade. Further research is needed to investigate this breaking up of the connection between psychological symptomatology and cognitive perception of life satisfaction.

Indexed as

adolescentsDual Factor ModelgenderHBSClife satisfactionmental healthmental well-beingpsychological symptoms

Identifiers

PMID36553424
PMCPMC9777362

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.