Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36553352›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Clinical and Demographic Factors Associated with Receiving an Opioid Prescription following Admission to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit.

Amy L Holley, Trevor A Hall, Ben Orwoll, Anna C Wilson, Eleanor A J Battison, Denae Clohessy, Cydni N Williams

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amy L HolleyDivision of Pediatric Psychology, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Trevor A HallDivision of Pediatric Psychology, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2725-6885
Ben OrwollDivision of Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5023-3385
Anna C WilsonDivision of Pediatric Psychology, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Eleanor A J BattisonDivision of Pediatric Psychology, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7037-9325
Denae ClohessyDivision of Pediatric Psychology, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Cydni N WilliamsPediatric Critical Care and Neurotrauma Recovery Program, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA.

Funding

Sleep Management And Recovery after Traumatic Brain Injury in Kids (SMART-Kids): Evidence for targeting sleep to improve outcomesK23HL150229 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, CYDNI NICOLE · 2020 to 2024
$790k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL150229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Opioids are commonly used to treat pain in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU), and many children receive opioid prescription(s) at discharge. The frequency of opioid prescriptions at discharge and associations with individual characteristics and clinical factors are unknown. This study aimed to identify (1) the number of children who receive an opioid prescription at PICU discharge and (2) the demographic and clinical factors associated with receiving an opioid prescription. Data were collected via the electronic medical record. The sample was 3345 children (birth to 18 years) admitted to the PICU and discharged to home or an inpatient rehabilitation setting. In total, 23.7% of children were prescribed an opioid at discharge. There were group differences in who received opioid prescriptions (yes/no) related to PICU diagnosis, length of hospital stay, number of days on mechanical ventilation, number of previous hospitalizations, organ dysfunction score, and admission type (surgical versus non-surgical). Binary logistic regression models examined predictors of opioid prescription at discharge for the total sample and diagnostic subgroups. Older age and surgical admission type were the most consistent predictors of receiving an opioid prescription. Future research should examine prescription usage patterns and how use of opioids is associated with pain and functional outcomes over time.

Indexed as

opioidpainpediatric intensive care

Identifiers

PMID36553352
PMCPMC9776510

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.