Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36553278›Full record

ReviewChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Physical Activity, Gut Microbiota, and Genetic Background for Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Julio Plaza-Diaz, Ana Mei Radar, Aiman Tariq Baig, Marcos Federico Leyba, Maria Macarena Costabel, Juan Pablo Zavala-Crichton, Javier Sanchez-Martinez, Alex E MacKenzie, Patricio Solis-Urra

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Julio Plaza-DiazDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology II, School of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5171-9408
Ana Mei RadarChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5019-6297
Aiman Tariq BaigChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0467-8017
Marcos Federico LeybaChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1, Canada.
Maria Macarena CostabelChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L6, Canada.
Juan Pablo Zavala-CrichtonFaculty of Education and Social Sciences, Universidad Andres Bello, Viña del Mar 2531015, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-0727-4456
Javier Sanchez-MartinezEscuela de Kinesiología, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Santo Tomás, Viña del Mar 2520298, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-9451-8454
Alex E MacKenzieChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5867-6391
Patricio Solis-UrraFaculty of Education and Social Sciences, Universidad Andres Bello, Viña del Mar 2531015, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-2493-9528
University of Ottawa · CAUniversidad Andrés Bello · CLUniversidad de Granada · ESUniversidad Santo Tomás · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is estimated that one in 100 children worldwide has been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Children with ASD frequently suffer from gut dysbiosis and gastrointestinal issues, findings which possibly play a role in the pathogenesis and/or severity of their condition. Physical activity may have a positive effect on the composition of the intestinal microbiota of healthy adults. However, the effect of exercise both on the gastrointestinal problems and intestinal microbiota (and thus possibly on ASD) itself in affected children is unknown. In terms of understanding the physiopathology and manifestations of ASD, analysis of the gut-brain axis holds some promise. Here, we discuss the physiopathology of ASD in terms of genetics and microbiota composition, and how physical activity may be a promising non-pharmaceutical approach to improve ASD-related symptoms.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderchildrengeneticsintestinal microbiotaphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID36553278
PMCPMC9777368
OpenAlexW4310211481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.