Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36553089›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Lung Ultrasound in Coronary Care Unit, an Important Diagnostic Tool for Concomitant Pneumonia.

Costantino Mancusi, Ilaria Fucile, Paola Gargiulo, Mariangela Mosca, Biagio Migliaccio, Christian Basile, Giuseppe Gargiulo, Ciro Santoro, Carmine Morisco, Nicola De Luca and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Giant aortic aneurism diagnosed by lung ultrasound.Internal and emergency medicine · 2024
    Article
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Costantino MancusiEmergency Medicine School, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6690-1408
Ilaria FucileEmergency Medicine School, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Paola GargiuloDivision of Cardiology, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Mariangela MoscaEmergency Medicine School, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Biagio MigliaccioEmergency Medicine School, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2672-7534
Christian BasileDivision of Cardiology, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4680-3058
Giuseppe GargiuloDivision of Cardiology, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Ciro SantoroEmergency Medicine School, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6329-1680
Carmine MoriscoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2158-6317
Nicola De LucaEmergency Medicine School, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Giovanni EspositoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In the setting of a coronary care unit (CCU), the early detection of pneumonia is of paramount important to prevent severe complications. This study was designed aiming to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of lung ultrasound (LUS) in the detection of pneumonia and compared with chest X-ray (CXR). Method: We enrolled 110 consecutive patients admitted to the CCU of Federico II University Hospital. Each patient underwent CXR and bedside LUS on admission. The final diagnosis (pneumonia vs. no pneumonia) was established by another clinician reviewing clinical and laboratory data independent of LUS results and possibly prescribing chest contrast-enhanced CT (n = 34). Results: The mean age was 70 ± 11 years old, and 68% were males. Pneumonia was clinically diagnosed in 26 (23%) patients. LUS was positive for pneumonia in 24 patients (sensitivity 92%, specificity 81%). Chest radiography was positive for pneumonia in nine patients (sensitivity 43%, specificity 95%). Using CT scan as a reference, LUS exhibited 92% sensitivity and a specificity of 96%. In ROC curve analysis, the diagnostic accuracy of CXR and LUS for the diagnosis of pneumonia was 0.86 (95% CI 0.77−0.94), which was higher than CXR 0.68 (95% CI 0.55−0.84), p < 0.05. Conclusion: Based on the findings of the present study, the accuracy of LUS in the detection of pneumonia was significantly higher than chest X-ray with comparable sensibility to CT scan.

Indexed as

chest CT scanchest X raycoronary care unitpneumonia

Identifiers

PMID36553089
PMCPMC9776793
OpenAlexW4311784793

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.