Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36553088›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Automatic Feature Segmentation in Dental Periapical Radiographs.

Tugba Ari, Hande Sağlam, Hasan Öksüzoğlu, Orhan Kazan, İbrahim Şevki Bayrakdar, Suayip Burak Duman, Özer Çelik, Rohan Jagtap, Karolina Futyma-Gąbka, Ingrid Różyło-Kalinowska and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  16. Artificial Intelligence in Dentistry: A Narrative Review of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Artificial Intelligence in Dentistry: A Descriptive Review.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tugba AriDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, 26040 Eskişehir, Turkey.
Hande SağlamDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, 26040 Eskişehir, Turkey.
Hasan ÖksüzoğluDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, 26040 Eskişehir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8300-6963
Orhan KazanHealth Services Vocational School, Gazi University, 06560 Ankara, Turkey.
İbrahim Şevki BayrakdarDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, 26040 Eskişehir, Turkey.
Suayip Burak DumanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Inonu University, 44000 Malatya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2552-0187
Özer ÇelikEskisehir Osmangazi University Center of Research and Application for Computer-Aided Diagnosis and Treatment in Health, 26040 Eskişehir, Turkey.
Rohan JagtapDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Department of Care Planning and Restorative Sciences, University of Mississippi Medical Center School of Dentistry, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9115-7235
Karolina Futyma-GąbkaDepartment of Dental and Maxillofacial Radiodiagnostics, Medical University of Lublin, 20-059 Lublin, Poland.
Ingrid Różyło-KalinowskaDepartment of Dental and Maxillofacial Radiodiagnostics, Medical University of Lublin, 20-059 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5162-1382
Kaan OrhanDepartment of Dental and Maxillofacial Radiodiagnostics, Medical University of Lublin, 20-059 Lublin, Poland.

Funding

Eskisehir Osmangazi University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit 202045E06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While a large number of archived digital images make it easy for radiology to provide data for Artificial Intelligence (AI) evaluation; AI algorithms are more and more applied in detecting diseases. The aim of the study is to perform a diagnostic evaluation on periapical radiographs with an AI model based on Convoluted Neural Networks (CNNs). The dataset includes 1169 adult periapical radiographs, which were labelled in CranioCatch annotation software. Deep learning was performed using the U-Net model implemented with the PyTorch library. The AI models based on deep learning models improved the success rate of carious lesion, crown, dental pulp, dental filling, periapical lesion, and root canal filling segmentation in periapical images. Sensitivity, precision and F1 scores for carious lesion were 0.82, 0.82, and 0.82, respectively; sensitivity, precision and F1 score for crown were 1, 1, and 1, respectively; sensitivity, precision and F1 score for dental pulp, were 0.97, 0.87 and 0.92, respectively; sensitivity, precision and F1 score for filling were 0.95, 0.95, and 0.95, respectively; sensitivity, precision and F1 score for the periapical lesion were 0.92, 0.85, and 0.88, respectively; sensitivity, precision and F1 score for root canal filling, were found to be 1, 0.96, and 0.98, respectively. The success of AI algorithms in evaluating periapical radiographs is encouraging and promising for their use in routine clinical processes as a clinical decision support system.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencedeep learningoral diseasesoral findingsperiapical radiographs

Identifiers

PMID36553088
PMCPMC9777016

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.