ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022
Evaluation of Macular Thickness Changes after Uncomplicated Phacoemulsification Surgery in Healthy Subjects and Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy by Spectral Domain OCT.
Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Influence of Cardiometabolic Disease on Macular Structural Changes After Uncomplicated Phacoemulsification.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Visual Outcomes and Complication Profiles of Phacoemulsification in Diabetic Versus Non-diabetic Patients.Cureus · 2026Review
- Irvine-Gass Syndrome Personalized Treatment Outcomes: A Retrospective Single-Center Cohort Study.Journal of personalized medicine · 2025Article
- Review
- Assessment of the Retinal Ganglion Cell Layer after Uncomplicated Cataract Surgery.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Correlation between Severity of Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane and Irvine-Gass Syndrome.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
purposeTo assess differences in the evolution of macular thickness after uncomplicated phacoemulsification surgery between non-diabetic subjects and patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) without diabetic retinopathy (DR), using Spectral Domain OCT (SD-OCT).
methodsWe performed a unicentric prospective study including one hundred and thirty-one eyes of 70 patients divided into two groups-34 well-controlled DM patients without DR and 36 non-diabetic subjects-who underwent phacoemulsification for cataract surgery. Eyes that developed pseudophakic cystoid macular edema (PCME) were excluded from the study, leaving us with 64 patients. Macular thickness was analyzed using Cirrus HD-OCT (Macular Cube 512 × 128 protocol) preoperatively and on postoperative days 7, 30, 90, and 180. For cases with information available for both eyes, one eye was randomly selected for analysis.
resultsA total of 64 eyes from 64 patients were analyzed in this study. The mean value of HbA1c in the diabetic group was 7%. After uncomplicated cataract surgery, patients showed no increase of the foveal, parafoveal, and perifoveal retinal thickness on postoperative day 7. However, thickness values increased on days 30, 90, and 180 after surgery in both groups, and peak at 90 days. There was no difference in macular thickness before or after surgery between DM and non-diabetic patients (
conclusionMacular thickness increases up to 6 months after uncomplicated cataract surgery in both DM patients without DR and non-diabetic subjects, with no differences between increases in both groups.
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