Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36552865›Full record

ArticleCells2022

KLK6/PAR1 Axis Promotes Tumor Growth and Metastasis by Regulating Cross-Talk between Tumor Cells and Macrophages.

Yo Sep Hwang, Hee Jun Cho, Eun Sun Park, Jeewon Lim, Hyang Ran Yoon, Jong-Tae Kim, Suk Ran Yoon, Haiyoung Jung, Yong-Kyung Choe, Yong-Hoon Kim and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Non-motor fluctuation patterns in dyskinetic patients with advanced Parkinson's disease.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. iScience · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Levodopa-induced dyskinesia: brain iron deposition as a new hypothesis.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yo Sep HwangImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Hee Jun ChoImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2273-9677
Eun Sun ParkImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Jeewon LimImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Hyang Ran YoonImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Tae KimImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Suk Ran YoonImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3419-1709
Haiyoung JungImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0152-591X
Yong-Kyung ChoeImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Yong-Hoon KimLaboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0682-2238
Chul-Ho LeeLaboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6996-5746
Yong Tae KwonProtein Metabolism Medical Research Center, Department of Biomedical Science, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 110-799, Republic of Korea.
Bo Yeon KimAnticancer Agent Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Ochang, Cheong won, Cheongju 28116, Republic of Korea.
Hee Gu LeeImmunotherapy Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kallikrein-related peptidase (KLK)6 is associated with inflammatory diseases and neoplastic progression. KLK6 is aberrantly expressed in several solid tumors and regulates cancer development, metastatic progression, and drug resistance. However, the function of KLK6 in the tumor microenvironment remains unclear. This study aimed to determine the role of KLK6 in the tumor microenvironment. Here, we uncovered the mechanism underlying KLK6-mediated cross-talk between cancer cells and macrophages. Compared with wild-type mice, KLK6-/- mice showed less tumor growth and metastasis in the B16F10 melanoma and Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) xenograft model. Mechanistically, KLK6 promoted the secretion of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) from macrophages via the activation of protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR1) in an autocrine manner. TNF-α secreted from macrophages induced the release of the C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 (CXCL1) from melanoma and lung carcinoma cells in a paracrine manner. The introduction of recombinant KLK6 protein in KLK6-/- mice rescued the production of TNF-α and CXCL1, tumor growth, and metastasis. Inhibition of PAR1 activity suppressed these malignant phenotypes rescued by rKLK6 in vitro and in vivo. Our findings suggest that KLK6 functions as an important molecular link between macrophages and cancer cells during malignant progression, thereby providing opportunities for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

KallikreinsMelanomaReceptor, PAR-1AnimalsMacrophagesMiceTumor MicroenvironmentTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaKallikreinsPrss18 protein, mouseReceptor, PAR-1Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaKLK6macrophagemetastasisPAR1tumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID36552865
PMCPMC9777288
OpenAlexW4312195019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.