Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36552419›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2022

First Assessment of Micro-Litter Ingested by Dolphins, Sea Turtles and Monk Seals Found Stranded along the Coasts of Samos Island, Greece.

Guido Pietroluongo, Belén Quintana Martín-Montalvo, Simone Antichi, Anastasia Miliou, Valentina Costa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Guido PietroluongoArchipelagos Institute of Marine Conservation, P.O. Box 42, 83103 Pythagorio, Samos, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8578-6038
Belén Quintana Martín-MontalvoArchipelagos Institute of Marine Conservation, P.O. Box 42, 83103 Pythagorio, Samos, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-4882-9112
Simone AntichiArchipelagos Institute of Marine Conservation, P.O. Box 42, 83103 Pythagorio, Samos, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6258-0966
Anastasia MiliouArchipelagos Institute of Marine Conservation, P.O. Box 42, 83103 Pythagorio, Samos, Greece.
Valentina CostaArchipelagos Institute of Marine Conservation, P.O. Box 42, 83103 Pythagorio, Samos, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1513-0284
Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn · ITUniversidad Autónoma de Baja California Sur · MXUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study is the first to assess the occurrence of micro-litter ingested by marine megafauna in the north-eastern Aegean Sea. A total of 25 specimens from four species of marine mammals, including dolphins and monk seals, and two species of sea turtles, found stranded along the coastline of Samos Island, Greece, were selected for the analysis. Litter particles, identified as microplastics (MPs), were ubiquitous throughout all sections of the gastrointestinal tract (oesophagus, stomach and intestine) in all specimens. Overall, the MPs most frequently found were black fibres 0.21-0.50 mm in size. These results provide insight into the extent of micro-litter ingestion and contamination in marine vertebrates. Here we propose a method of standardisation to establish a baseline for marine taxa in this region of the Mediterranean Sea, where knowledge of the topic is still lacking.

Indexed as

cetaceanslittermarine contaminationMediterranean Seamicroplasticsmonk sealssea turtles

Identifiers

PMID36552419
PMCPMC9774117
OpenAlexW4312126204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.