Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36552344›Full record

ArticleBiology2022

Evaluation of Gastrocnemius Motor Evoked Potentials Induced by Trans-Spinal Magnetic Stimulation Following Tibial Nerve Crush in Rats.

Pauline Michel-Flutot, Isley Jesus, Arnaud Mansart, Marcel Bonay, Kun-Ze Lee, Karine Auré, Stéphane Vinit

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pauline Michel-FlutotEND-ICAP, UVSQ, Inserm, Université Paris-Saclay, 78000 Versailles, France.
Isley JesusEND-ICAP, UVSQ, Inserm, Université Paris-Saclay, 78000 Versailles, France.
Arnaud MansartInfection et Inflammation (2I), UVSQ, Inserm, Université Paris-Saclay, 78000 Versailles, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1442-8924
Marcel BonayEND-ICAP, UVSQ, Inserm, Université Paris-Saclay, 78000 Versailles, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1446-7456
Kun-Ze LeeDepartment of Biological Sciences, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5654-6502
Karine AuréDepartment of Neurophysiology, Foch Hospital, 75073 Suresnes, France.
Stéphane VinitEND-ICAP, UVSQ, Inserm, Université Paris-Saclay, 78000 Versailles, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7013-1741
Inserm · FRHôpital Foch · FRNational Sun Yat-sen University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peripheral nerve injuries induce long-lasting physiological and severe functional impairment due to motor, sensory, and autonomic denervation. Preclinical models allow us to study the process of nerve damage, evaluate the capacity of the peripheral nervous system for spontaneous recovery, and test diagnostic tools to assess the damage and subsequent recovery. Methods: In this study on Sprague-Dawley rats, we: (1) compared the use of two different anesthetics (isoflurane and urethane) for the evaluation of motor evoked potentials (MEPs) induced by trans-spinal magnetic stimulation (TSMS) in gastrocnemius and brachioradialis muscles; (2) monitored the evolution of gastrocnemius MEPs by applying paired-pulse stimulation to evaluate the neuromuscular junction activity; and (3) evaluated the MEP amplitude before and after left tibialis nerve crush (up to 7 days post-injury under isoflurane anesthesia). The results showed that muscle MEPs had higher amplitudes under isoflurane anesthesia, as compared with urethane anesthesia in the rats, demonstrating higher motoneuronal excitability under isoflurane anesthesia evaluated by TSMS. Following tibial nerve crush, a significant reduction in gastrocnemius MEP amplitude was observed on the injured side, mainly due to axonal damage from the initial crush. No spontaneous recovery of MEP amplitude in gastrocnemius muscles was observed up to 7 days post-crush; even a nerve section did not induce any variation in residual MEP amplitude, suggesting that the initial crush effectively severed the axonal fibers. These observations were confirmed histologically by a drastic reduction in the remaining myelinated fibers in the crushed tibial nerve. These data demonstrate that TSMS can be reliably used to noninvasively evaluate peripheral nerve function in rats. This method could therefore readily be applied to evaluate nerve conductance in the clinical environment.

Indexed as

crushnerve injuryrattibial nerveTMS

Identifiers

PMID36552344
PMCPMC9776027
OpenAlexW4312140922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.