Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36552288›Full record

ArticleBiology2022

Heavy Metals in Four Marine Fish and Shrimp Species from a Subtropical Coastal Area: Accumulation and Consumer Health Risk Assessment.

Mohammad Belal Hossain, Nurer Zaman Bhuiyan, Abul Kasem, Md Kamal Hossain, Salma Sultana, As-Ad Ujjaman Nur, Jimmy Yu, Mohammed Fahad Albeshr, Takaomi Arai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Mohammad Belal HossainDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Science, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali 3814, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-4733-0018
Nurer Zaman BhuiyanIndependent Researcher, Mustankivenkatu 2C 38, 00980 Helsinki, Finland.
Abul KasemDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Science, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali 3814, Bangladesh.
Md Kamal HossainSoil and Environment Research Section, BCSIR Laboratories Dhaka, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka 1205, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-8222-6422
Salma SultanaDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Science, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali 3814, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-8409-9639
As-Ad Ujjaman NurDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Science, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali 3814, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-0963-6131
Jimmy YuSchool of Engineering and Built Environment, Griffith University, Brisbane, QLD 4111, Australia.
Mohammed Fahad AlbeshrDepartment of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Takaomi AraiEnvironmental and Life Sciences Programme, Faculty of Science, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Jalan Tungku Link, Gadong BE1410, Brunei.ORCID 0000-0001-9440-7933
Noakhali Science and Technology University · BDGriffith University · AUBangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research · BDKing Saud University · SAUniversiti Brunei Darussalam · BN

Funding

King Saud University RSP-2022R436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trace-element or heavy-metal pollution has emerged as a serious concern in terms of both environmental and human health issues. This study measured six trace and toxic heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Cr, Ni, Cu, and Zn) in four marine fish and shrimp species to assess their accumulation levels and evaluate the risks to human health. The mean concentrations of the metals in fish and shrimp species (Labeo bata, Sillaginopsis panijus, Platycepalus fuscus, and Penaeus monodon) followed the decreasing order of Zn (40.8 ± 9.7 μg/g) > Cu (17.8 ± 7.1 μg/g) > Pb (6.2 ± 1.8 μg/g) > Ni (0.4 ± 0.3 μg/g) > Cd (0.06 ± 0.02 μg/g > Cr (below detection level). Among the metals, only Pb in finfish and Pb, Cu, and Zn in shrimp samples exceeded the national recommended limits, representing possible risks to consumers. The mean metal concentrations in the studied fish/shrimp species followed the descending order of P. monodon > S. panijus > P. fuscus > L. bata, which implies that bottom dwellers and omnivores had higher levels of metals. However, the estimated daily intake (EDI) concentrations of Zn and Cu for the studied species were lower than the RDA (Recommended Daily Allowance). In addition, the Target Hazard Quotient (THQ) and hazard index (HI or TTHQ) values for all species were < 1, indicating that consumers might not experience carcinogenic health risks. A strong significant (p < 0.05) correlation between Cu and Pb (r = 0.623) and Zn and Cu (r = −0.871) indicated they were from the same source of origin. Cluster analysis (CA) and principal component analysis (PCA) demonstrated possible anthropogenic sources of toxic metals in the study area, specifically industrial wastes and agricultural chemicals.

Indexed as

accumulationconsumersfishhealth risktoxic metals

Identifiers

PMID36552288
PMCPMC9775417
OpenAlexW4311728680

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.