Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36552181›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2022

An fNIRS Study of Applicability of the Unity-Diversity Model of Executive Functions in Preschoolers.

Sha Xie, Chaohui Gong, Jiahao Lu, Hao Zhang, Dandan Wu, Xinli Chi, Hui Li, Chunqi Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Age Three: Milestone in the Development of Cognitive Flexibility.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sha XieFaculty of Education, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5160-6799
Chaohui GongSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Jiahao LuSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8465-9974
Hao ZhangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Dandan WuDepartment of Early Childhood Education, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Xinli ChiSchool of Psychology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Hui LiShanghai Institute of Early Childhood Education, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200233, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9355-1116
Chunqi ChangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Executive function (EF) includes a set of higher-order abilities that control one's actions and thoughts consciously and has a protracted developmental trajectory that parallels the maturation of the frontal lobes, which develop speedily over the preschool period. To fully understand the development of EF in preschoolers, this study examined the relationship among the three domains of executive function (cognitive shifting, inhibitory control, and working memory) to test the applicability of the unity-diversity model in preschoolers using both behavioral and fNIRS approaches. Altogether, 58 Chinese preschoolers (34 boys, 24 girls,

Indexed as

cognitive shiftingearly childhoodexecutive functionfNIRSinhibitory controlworking memory

Identifiers

PMID36552181
PMCPMC9776044

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.