Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36551820›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Diabetic Hearts Exhibit Global DNA Hypermethylation That Alter the Mitochondrial Functional Genes to Enhance the Sensitivity of the Heart to Ischemia Reperfusion Injury.

Sri Rahavi Boovarahan, David Raj Chellappan, Nemat Ali, Abdullah F AlAsmari, Mohammad Waseem, Abdullah Saad Alabdulrahim, Ziyad Ali Alzahrani, Gino A Kurian

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sri Rahavi BoovarahanVascular Biology Laboratory, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613401, India.
David Raj ChellappanSchool of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613401, India.
Nemat AliDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 55760, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6525-4202
Abdullah F AlAsmariDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 55760, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-7569-4287
Mohammad WaseemDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Maryland Eastern Shore School of Pharmacy, Princess Anne, MD 21853, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1708-0137
Abdullah Saad AlabdulrahimDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 55760, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Ziyad Ali AlzahraniDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 55760, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Gino A KurianVascular Biology Laboratory, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613401, India.
King Saud University · SASASTRA University · INUniversity of Maryland Eastern Shore · US

Funding

King Saud University RSP-2021/335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A recent study has shown that DNA hypermethylation can promote ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury by regulating the mitochondrial function. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is reported to induce DNA hypermethylation, but whether this prior DNA methylation in DM I/R heart inflicts a beneficial or detrimental effect is not known and is addressed in this study. DM was induced in 6-week-old male Wistar rats with streptozotocin (65 mg/kg b.wt). After 24 weeks on a normal diet, I/R was induced in rat heart using a Langendorff perfusion system and analyzed the myocardium for different parameters to measure hemodynamics, infarct size, DNA methylation and mitochondrial function. Diabetic heart exhibited DNA hypermethylation of 39% compared to the control, along with DNMT expression elevated by 41%. I/R induction in diabetic heart promoted further DNA hypermethylation (24%) with aggravated infarct size (21%) and reduced the cardiac rate pressure product (43%) from I/R heart. Importantly, diabetic I/R hearts also experienced a decline in the mitochondrial copy number (60%); downregulation in the expression of mitochondrial bioenergetics (

Indexed as

diabetesDNA methylationischemia reperfusionmitochondriamRNA expression

Identifiers

PMID36551820
PMCPMC9776053
OpenAlexW4310206924

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.