Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36551654›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

UICC Staging after Neoadjuvant/Perioperative Chemotherapy Reveals No Significant Survival Differences Compared to Primary Surgery for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer.

Rebekka Dimpel, Alexander Novotny, Julia Slotta-Huspenina, Rupert Langer, Helmut Friess, Daniel Reim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rebekka DimpelDepartment of Surgery, TUM School of Medicine, Technical University Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9146-127X
Alexander NovotnyDepartment of Surgery, TUM School of Medicine, Technical University Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8029-5958
Julia Slotta-HuspeninaInstitute of Pathology, TUM School of Medicine, Technical University Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675 Munich, Germany.
Rupert LangerMed. Campus III, Institute of Pathology, Johannes Kepler University and Kepler Universitätklinikum, Krankenhausstrasse 9, 4021 Linz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-9491-3609
Helmut FriessDepartment of Surgery, TUM School of Medicine, Technical University Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675 Munich, Germany.
Daniel ReimDepartment of Surgery, TUM School of Medicine, Technical University Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9736-3307
Technical University of Munich · DEKepler Universitätsklinikum · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The applicability of UICC TNM staging for gastric cancer (GC) patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (nCTX) and surgery was not yet analyzed in comparison to patients undergoing primary surgery (PS). The purpose of this analysis was to analyze if the prognostic impact of TNM staging after nCTx is comparable with PS. Methods: Data for patients having been treated for GC with or without nCTx between 1990 and 2016 were analyzed. Uni-(URA) and multivariable regression analyses (MRA) were performed to identify predictors. Survival according to the UICC 8th edition stages was analyzed by the Kaplan−Meier method and cox regression analysis. Propensity score matching (PSM) was performed to balance for confounders. Results: 1149 patients with GC were eligible for primary analysis. URA demonstrated age (p < 0.0001), tumor localization (p < 0.0001), clinical UICC-stage, complications, UICC stage 0, IIB-IIIC, Lauren subtype, grading, and R-stage to be significantly associated with OS. MRA revealed that age, distal tumor localization, more than 25 dissected lymph nodes, UICC stage 0, IIB-IIIC, and Lauren subtype were significantly and independently related to OS. After PSM, survival analyses revealed only a significant difference for pN2/ypN2 (p = 0.03), while all other T and N stages were comparable. Conclusion: UICC dependent survival stages do not change significantly after nCTx treatment for GC. Therefore, UICC staging in its present version is applicable to patients undergoing nCTx.

Indexed as

gastric/gastroesophageal cancerLauren histotypeperioperative chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID36551654
PMCPMC9777228
OpenAlexW4311399235

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.