Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36551408›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Awareness of Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance in a Rural District of Ha Nam Province, Vietnam: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Godwin Ulaya, Tu Cam Thi Nguyen, Bich Ngoc Thi Vu, Duc Anh Dang, Hien Anh Thi Nguyen, Hoang Huy Tran, Huong Kieu Thi Tran, Matthew Reeve, Quynh Dieu Pham, Tung Son Trinh and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Godwin UlayaOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Africa Asia Programme, National Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.
Tu Cam Thi NguyenOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Africa Asia Programme, National Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.
Bich Ngoc Thi VuOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Africa Asia Programme, National Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.
Duc Anh DangNational Institute for Hygiene and Epidemiology, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.
Hien Anh Thi NguyenNational Institute for Hygiene and Epidemiology, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.
Hoang Huy TranNational Institute for Hygiene and Epidemiology, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.
Huong Kieu Thi TranOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Africa Asia Programme, National Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.
Matthew ReeveNossal Institute for Global Health, School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Quynh Dieu PhamOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Africa Asia Programme, National Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.
Tung Son TrinhOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Africa Asia Programme, National Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.
H Rogier van DoornOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Africa Asia Programme, National Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-9807-1821
Sonia LewyckaOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Africa Asia Programme, National Hospital of Tropical Diseases, Ha Noi 100000, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-5923-9468
National Institute Of Hygiene And Epidemiology · VNOxford University Clinical Research Unit · VNThe University of Melbourne · AUUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 106680/B/14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low awareness of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance may lead to inappropriate antibiotic use and contribute to the problem of antibiotic resistance. This study explored levels and determinants of antibiotic awareness in a rural community in northern Vietnam, through a cross-sectional survey of 324 households in one commune of Ha Nam Province. Awareness and knowledge of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance and determinants were evaluated using structured questionnaires. Most respondents (232/323 (71.8%)) had heard of antibiotics, but fewer could name any antibiotic (68/323 (21.1%)) or had heard of antibiotic resistance (57/322 (17.7%)). In adjusted regression models, antibiotic awareness was lower among those who lived further from health facilities (Odds Ratio (OR): 0.08; 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 0.04-0.19) but higher among those who used interpersonal sources for health information (OR: 4.06; 95% CI: 1.32-12.46). Antibiotic resistance awareness was lower among those who used private providers or pharmacies as their usual health facility (OR: 0.14; 95% CI: 0.05-0.44) but higher among those with medical insurance (OR: 3.70; 95% CI: 1.06-12.96) and those with high media use frequency (OR: 9.54; 95% CI: 2.39-38.07). Awareness of Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) was also higher among those who sought health information from official sources (OR: 3.88; 95% CI: 1.01-14.86) or had overall high levels of health information seeking (OR: 12.85; 95% CI: 1.63-101.1). In conclusion, communication interventions need to target frequently used media platforms, such as television, as well as key health information providers, such as health workers, as channels for increasing knowledge and changing community antibiotic use behaviour.

Indexed as

antibioticantibiotic resistanceawarenesshealth informationknowledgemediaVietnam

Identifiers

PMID36551408
PMCPMC9774192
OpenAlexW4311521319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.