Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36551063›Full record

ReviewBiosensors2022

Application of VCSEL in Bio-Sensing Atomic Magnetometers.

Peng Zhou, Wei Quan, Kai Wei, Zihua Liang, Jinsheng Hu, Lu Liu, Gen Hu, Ankang Wang, Mao Ye

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biosensors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Peng ZhouSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1588-9212
Wei QuanSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.
Kai WeiSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.
Zihua LiangSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.
Jinsheng HuSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0538-4245
Lu LiuSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.
Gen HuSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.
Ankang WangSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.
Mao YeSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation--Outstanding Youth Foundation KZ37110101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent years have seen rapid development of chip-scale atomic devices due to their great potential in the field of biomedical imaging, namely chip-scale atomic magnetometers that enable high resolution magnetocardiography (MCG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG). For atomic devices of this kind, vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) have become the most crucial components as integrated pumping sources, which are attracting growing interest. In this paper, the application of VCSELs in chip-scale atomic devices are reviewed, where VCSELs are integrated in various atomic bio-sensing devices with different operating environments. Secondly, the mode and polarization control of VCSELs in the specific applications are reviewed with their pros and cons discussed. In addition, various packaging of VCSEL based on different atomic devices in pursuit of miniaturization and precision measurement are reviewed and discussed. Finally, the VCSEL-based chip-scale atomic magnetometers utilized for cardiac and brain magnetometry are reviewed in detail. Nowadays, biosensors with chip integration, low power consumption, and high sensitivity are undergoing rapid industrialization, due to the growing market of medical instrumentation and portable health monitoring. It is promising that VCSEL-integrated chip-scale atomic biosensors as featured applications of this kind may experience extensive development in the near future.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesLasersBrainEquipment Designchip-scale atomic magnetometersmagnetocardiographymagnetoencephalographyVCSEL

Identifiers

PMID36551063
PMCPMC9775631

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.