Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36550845›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2022

Association between arsenic exposure and inflammatory cytokines and C-reaction protein: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zheyu Zhang, Ruozheng Pi, Jieya Luo, Ji Liu, Aihua Zhang, Baofei Sun

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Zheyu ZhangCollege of Basic Medical, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang city, Guizhou Province, China.
Ruozheng PiCollege of Basic Medical, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang city, Guizhou Province, China.
Jieya LuoCollege of Basic Medical, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang city, Guizhou Province, China.
Ji LiuCollege of Basic Medical, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang city, Guizhou Province, China.
Aihua ZhangThe Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, China.
Baofei SunCollege of Basic Medical, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang city, Guizhou Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7003-6119
Guiyang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have reported controversial results on levels of inflammatory cytokines in patients with arsenic exposure. This study aims to evaluate the associations between arsenic exposure and inflammatory cytokines and C-reaction protein (CRP).

methodsWe searched the databases including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and China national knowledge infrastructure (CNKI) for studies reporting levels of cytokines and CRP in patients with arsenic exposure compared to the controls. The retrieval time was from January 2000 to September 2022.

results13 observational studies involving 1665 arsenic exposed and 1091 unexposed individuals were included. Among these studies, 6 from China, 4 from India, 2 from Bangladesh and 1 from Turkey. Our result showed that interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, and IL-12 levels were significantly higher in arsenic-exposed individuals compared to the control group, IL-2 level was significantly lower, and Tumor necrosis factor-α, Interferon-γ, CRP, and IL-10 levels were not changed. After sensitivity analyses, tumor necrosis factor-α and Interferon-γ levels were significantly higher in arsenic-exposed individuals compared to the control group. High heterogeneity was detected in most studies.

conclusionMany cytokines (such as IL-6, IL-8, and IL-12) have altered in individuals with arsenic exposure, this indicates arsenic exposure could trigger the cell-mediated inflammatory response. Regular examining immune function (such as inflammatory cytokines) in individuals with the risk of arsenic exposure is important to human health.

Indexed as

ArsenicCytokinesHumansInflammationInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Interleukin-6Interleukin-8Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaArsenicCytokinesInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Interleukin-6Interleukin-8Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID36550845
PMCPMC9771207
OpenAlexW4312180506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.