Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36550772›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental pediatrics2023

Clinical characteristics of pediatric patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 versus common human coronaviruses: a national multicenter study.

In Suk Sol, Eun Lee, Hyeon-Jong Yang, Yong Ju Lee, Hye Yung Yum, Mi-Hee Lee, Mi Ae Chu, Hui Jeong Moon, Hyo-Bin Kim, Ju Hee Seo and 16 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

In Suk SolDepartment of Pediatrics, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Hyeon-Jong YangDepartment of Pediatrics, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yong Ju LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea.
Hye Yung YumDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Mi-Hee LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Incheon Medical Center, Incheon Medical Center COVID-19 Medical Response Team, Incheon, Korea.
Mi Ae ChuDepartment of Pediatrics, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Hui Jeong MoonSCH Biomedical Informatics Research Unit, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hyo-Bin KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Ju Hee SeoDepartment of Pediatrics, Dankook University Hospital, Cheonan, Korea.
Jung Yeon ShimDepartment of Pediatrics, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Young AhnDepartment of Pediatrics, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Yoon Young JangDepartment of Pediatrics, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu, Daegu, Korea.
Hai Lee ChungDepartment of Pediatrics, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Catholic University of Daegu, Daegu, Korea.
Eun Hee ChungDepartment of Pediatrics, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.
Kyunghoon KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Bundang, Korea.
Bong-Seong KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, Korea.
Cheol Hong KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Korea.
Yang ParkDepartment of Pediatrics, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Iksan, Korea.
Meeyong ShinDepartment of Pediatrics, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.
Kyung Suk LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri, Korea.
Man Yong HanDepartment of Pediatrics, CHA University CHA Bundang Medical Center, Seongnam, Korea.
Soo-Jong HongDepartment of Pediatrics, Childhood Asthma Atopy Center, Environmental Health Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun Kyeong KangDepartment of Pediatrics, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Chang Keun KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
The Pneumonia & Respiratory Disease Study Group of Korean Academy of Pediatric Allergy and Respiratory Disease
Changwon National University · KRDaegu Catholic University · KRSoonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul · KRUlsan College · KRYonsei University · KRCHA University Bundang Medical Center · KRChonnam National University Hospital · KRChungnam National University Hospital · KRDankook University Hospital · KRDongguk University Ilsan Hospital · KRHanyang University Guri Hospital · KRIncheon Medical Center · KRInje University Sanggye Paik Hospital · KRKangbuk Samsung Hospital · KRKeimyung University · KRSeoul Medical Center · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSoonchunhyang University · KRWonkwang University · KRYeungnam University College

Funding

Korean Academy of Pediatric Allergy and Respiratory Disease
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman coronaviruses (HCoV) cause mild upper respiratory infections; however, in 2019, a novel coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), emerged, causing an acute respiratory disease pandemic. Coronaviruses exhibit marked epidemiological and clinical differences. PURPOSE: This study compared the clinical, laboratory, and radiographic findings of children infected with SARS-CoV-2 versus HCoV.

methodsSARS-CoV-2 data were obtained from the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA) registry and 4 dedicated coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) hospitals. Medical records of children admitted with a single HCoV infection from January 2015 to March 2020 were collected from 10 secondary/tertiary hospitals. Clinical data included age, sex, underlying disease, symptoms, test results, imaging findings, treatment, and length of hospital stay.

resultsWe compared the clinical characteristics of children infected with HCoV (n=475) to those of children infected with SARS-CoV-2 (272 from KDCA, 218 from COVID-19 hospitals). HCoV patients were younger than KDCA patients (older than 9 years:3.6% vs. 75.7%; P<0.001) and patients at COVID-19 hospitals (2.0±2.9 vs 11.3±5.3; P<0.001). Patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection had a lower rate of fever (26.6% vs. 66.7%; P<0.001) and fewer respiratory symptoms than those with HCoV infection. Clinical severity, as determined by oxygen therapy and medication usage, was worse in children with HCoV infection. Children and adolescents with SARS-CoV-2 had less severe symptoms.

conclusionChildren and adolescents with COVID-19 had a milder clinical course and less severe disease than those with HCoV in terms of symptoms at admission, examination findings, and laboratory and radiology results.

Indexed as

ChildCoronavirusCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36550772
PMCPMC9989725
OpenAlexW4312113574

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.