Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36550393›Full record

SynthesisBMC plant biology2022

Identification of quantitative trait loci (QTL) and meta-QTL analysis for kernel size-related traits in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).

Jingfu Ma, Yuan Liu, Peipei Zhang, Tao Chen, Tian Tian, Peng Wang, Zhuo Che, Fahimeh Shahinnia, Delong Yang

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC plant biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Genetic analysis of seed germination rates inPhysiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Meta-QTL mapping for wheat thousand kernel weight.Frontiers in plant science · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jingfu MaState Key Lab of Aridland Crop Science, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Yuan LiuCollege of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Peipei ZhangState Key Lab of Aridland Crop Science, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Tao ChenCollege of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Tian TianCollege of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Peng WangCollege of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Zhuo ChePlant Seed Master Station of Gansu Province, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Fahimeh ShahinniaInstitute for Crop Science and Plant Breeding, Bavarian State Research Centre for Agriculture, Freising, Germany.
Delong YangState Key Lab of Aridland Crop Science, Lanzhou, Gansu, China. yangdl@gsau.edu.cn.

Funding

Industrial Support Plan of Colleges and Universities in Gansu Province 2022CYZC-44Key Research and Development Program of Gansu Province, China 21YF5NA089Key Sci & Tech Special Project of Gansu Province 22ZD6NA010National Natural Science Foundation of China 31760385Research Program Sponsored by State Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, China GHSJ 2020-Z4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKernel size-related traits, including kernel length (KL), kernel width (KW), kernel diameter ratio (KDR) and kernel thickness (KT), are critical determinants for wheat kernel weight and yield and highly governed by a type of quantitative genetic basis. Genome-wide identification of major and stable quantitative trait loci (QTLs) and functional genes are urgently required for genetic improvement in wheat kernel yield. A hexaploid wheat population consisting of 120 recombinant inbred lines was developed to identify QTLs for kernel size-related traits under different water environments. The meta-analysis and transcriptome evaluation were further integrated to identify major genomic regions and putative candidate genes.

resultsThe analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed more significant genotypic effects for kernel size-related traits, indicating the moderate to high heritability of 0.61-0.89. Thirty-two QTLs for kernel size-related traits were identified, explaining 3.06%-14.2% of the phenotypic variation. Eleven stable QTLs were detected in more than three water environments. The 1103 original QTLs from the 34 previous studies and the present study were employed for the MQTL analysis and refined into 58 MQTLs. The average confidence interval of the MQTLs was 3.26-fold less than that of the original QTLs. The 1864 putative candidate genes were mined within the regions of 12 core MQTLs, where 70 candidate genes were highly expressed in spikes and kernels by comprehensive analysis of wheat transcriptome data. They were involved in various metabolic pathways, such as carbon fixation in photosynthetic organisms, carbon metabolism, mRNA surveillance pathway, RNA transport and biosynthesis of secondary metabolites.

conclusionsMajor genomic regions and putative candidate genes for kernel size-related traits in wheat have been revealed by an integrative strategy with QTL linkage mapping, meta-analysis and transcriptomic assessment. The findings provide a novel insight into understanding the genetic determinants of kernel size-related traits and will be useful for the marker-assisted selection of high yield in wheat breeding.

Indexed as

Quantitative Trait LociTriticumChromosomes, PlantPhenotypePlant BreedingWaterWaterCandidate geneGene expressionKernel sizeMQTL analysisWheat

Identifiers

PMID36550393
PMCPMC9784057

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.