Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36550332›Full record

Trial reportChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2023

Pediatric ventriculoperitoneal shunt: a comparative study between anterior fontanel ultrasound-guided versus conventional cranial end insertion.

Wael Abd Elrahman Ali Elmesallamy, Akrem Mhemed Ali Abofaid, Mohamed Salah Mohamed, Mahmoud M Taha

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wael Abd Elrahman Ali ElmesallamyFaculty of Human Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Alsharkia, Egypt. waelmes@zu.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0002-4286-390X
Akrem Mhemed Ali AbofaidFaculty of Human Medicine, Tripoli University, Tripoli, Libya.
Mohamed Salah MohamedFaculty of Human Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Alsharkia, Egypt.
Mahmoud M TahaFaculty of Human Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Alsharkia, Egypt.
Zagazig University · EGUniversity of Tripoli · LY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVentriculoperitoneal (V-P) shunt is one of the most common neurosurgical procedures in pediatrics for the treatment of hydrocephalus. Shunt failure is one of the common mechanical complications which lead to major morbidities. This study aims to compare between cranial part insertions of the V-P shunts guided by trans-anterior fontanel ultrasound versus conventional insertion.

methodsA prospective comparative randomized study was conducted on 60 pediatric patients aged ≤ 2 years who suffered hydrocephalus and allocated into 2 groups. In the first group (n = 30), the cranial parts of the ventriculoperitoneal shunts were inserted guided by trans-anterior fontanel ultrasound, and in the second group (n = 30), the insertions were by the conventional method. The follow-up duration of the patients was 3 months.

resultsProximal part obstruction of the V-P shunt was found in 3 cases of the conventional group during follow-up with statistical insignificance (p = 0.237) while adequate proximal part location recorded statistical significance (p = 0.0005) in favor of ultrasound-guided group.

conclusionThe use of the anterior fontanel ultrasound guide during ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion is a feasible, safe, and effective technique for the placement of ventricular catheters in pediatric patients with a patent anterior fontanel.

Indexed as

Cranial FontanellesHydrocephalusChildHumansProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUltrasonography, InterventionalVentriculoperitoneal ShuntPediatric hydrocephalusProximal part locationTrans-anterior fontanel ultrasoundVentriculoperitoneal shunt

Identifiers

PMID36550332
PMCPMC10159961
OpenAlexW4312114828

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.