Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36550300›Full record

ArticleNature biomedical engineering2023

Mapping light distribution in tissue by using MRI-detectable photosensitive liposomes.

Jacob Simon, Miriam Schwalm, Johannes Morstein, Dirk Trauner, Alan Jasanoff

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biomedical engineering, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Catalyzing MRI: An Enzymatic Strategy forChemical & biomedical imaging · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Photoswitchable Endocytosis of Biomolecular Condensates in Giant Vesicles.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Mapping light distribution in the brain via MRI.Nature biomedical engineering · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob Simon *Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Miriam Schwalm *Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Johannes MorsteinDepartment of Chemistry, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Dirk TraunerDepartment of Chemistry, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Alan JasanoffDepartment of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA. jasanoff@mit.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2834-6359
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USNew York University · USMcGovern Institute for Brain Research · US

Funding

Nanosensors for sensitive brain-wide neurochemical imagingR01NS120592 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI JASANOFF, ALAN · 2021 to 2021
$1.4M
Supplement to Neurobiological Engineering Training ProgramT32EB019940 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI JASANOFF, ALAN · 2015 to 2025
$1.4M
Nanoprobes for neurotransmitter-sensitive molecular fMRI in addiction researchR21DA044748 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI JASANOFF, ALAN · 2017 to 2018
$387k
NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB019940NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA044748NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS120592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Characterizing sources and targets of illumination in living tissue is challenging. Here we show that spatial distributions of light in tissue can be mapped by using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the presence of photosensitive nanoparticle probes. Each probe consists of a reservoir of paramagnetic molecules enclosed by a liposomal membrane incorporating photosensitive lipids. Incident light causes the photoisomerization of the lipids and alters hydrodynamic exchange across the membrane, thereby affecting longitudinal relaxation-weighted contrast in MRI. We injected the nanoparticles into the brains of live rats and used MRI to map responses to illumination profiles characteristic of widely used applications of photostimulation, photometry and phototherapy. The responses deviated from simple photon propagation models and revealed signatures of light scattering and nonlinear responsiveness. Paramagnetic liposomal nanoparticles may enable MRI to map a broad range of optical phenomena in deep tissue and other opaque environments.

Indexed as

LiposomesNanoparticlesAnimalsContrast MediaLipidsMagnetic Resonance ImagingRatsContrast MediaLipidsLiposomes

Identifiers

PMID36550300
PMCPMC11232483
OpenAlexW4312129448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.