Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36550281›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2023

A biopsychosocial model of NICU family adjustment and child development.

Victoria A Grunberg, Pamela A Geller, Casey Hoffman, Chavis A Patterson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Study of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Parents in the NICU.Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings · 2026
    Article
  2. Resiliency factors relevant to NICU parents' emotional and relational health.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. "Each family has a story:" lived experiences of NICU families from staff perspectives.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Victoria A GrunbergCenter for Health Outcomes and Interdisciplinary Research, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. vgrunberg@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3229-5504
Pamela A GellerDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Casey HoffmanDivision of Neonatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Chavis A PattersonDivision of Neonatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

Translational Neuroscience Training for CliniciansT32MH112485 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BUCKNER, RANDY L, ROFFMAN, JOSHUA LAWRENCE · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH112485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU) are at risk for developmental impairments and parents are at risk for emotional distress, factors that explain outcomes remain unknown. Here, we developed the first biopsychosocial model to explain family adjustment after NICU discharge.

methodsParticipants included 101 families at The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Neonatal Follow-Up Program who had been discharged 1.5-2.5 years prior. We gathered data using validated assessments, standardized assessments, and electronic medical records.

resultsOur structural equation model, informed by the Double ABC-X Model, captured the dynamic relationships among infant, parent, couple, and family factors. Infant medical severity, posttraumatic stress, couple functioning, and family resources (e.g., time, money) were key for family adjustment and child development.

conclusionsInterventions that target parental posttraumatic stress, couple dynamics, parental perception of time for themselves, and access to financial support could be key for improving NICU family outcomes.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentIntensive Care Units, NeonatalChildHumansInfantInfant, NewbornModels, BiopsychosocialParentsPatient Discharge

Identifiers

PMID36550281
PMCPMC10148647

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.