Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36550218›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2023

Nutritional management of cancer patients in clinical practice in Spain: patients' and multidisciplinary health care professionals' perceptions.

Eduardo Sánchez-Sánchez, Itxaso Orúe, Juan Antonio Guerra, Maria Ana Estornell, Begoña Barragán, Mercedes Blanco, Marta Comellas, Emilia Cancer

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Eduardo Sánchez-SánchezInternal Medicine Unit and Palliative Care, Hospital Punta Europa, Algeciras, Spain. edu1849@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2333-9109
Itxaso OrúeHealth Centre Santutxu-Solokoetxe de Osakidetza, Bilbao, Spain.
Juan Antonio GuerraMedical Oncology Service, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
Maria Ana EstornellRadiation Oncology Service, Hospital Universitario la Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Begoña BarragánGrupo Español de Pacientes con Cáncer (GEPAC), Madrid, Spain.
Mercedes BlancoMedical Department, Nestlé Health Science, Barcelona, Spain.
Marta ComellasOutcomes'10, S.L., Castellón de la Plana, Spain.
Emilia CancerSection of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada · ESHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ESLeitat Technological Center · ESOsakidetza · ESSpanish Head & Neck Cancer Cooperative Group · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesMalnutrition is a prevalent problem in patients with cancer and is associated with poor prognosis. The European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN) recommends the provision of nutritional support and evaluation. This study aims to describe the nutritional management of patients with cancer, including assessment of adherence, from the perspective of both patients and healthcare professionals (HCPs). SUBJECTS/

methodsA cross-sectional descriptive observational study was carried out through two surveys addressed to patients and HCPs.

resultsA total of 230 cancer patients and 461 HCPs completed the questionnaire. The survey found 55.0% of patients experienced eating problems during treatment and 64.0% reported sequelae affecting nourishment. However, 60.1% of patients and 42.6% of HCPs indicated that nutritional status is not generally assessed. While 86.6% of HCPs stated that nutritional information is provided to patients, only 33.5% of patients reported having received it. Regarding nutritional adherence, 87.4% of HCPs stated that it is assessed whereas only 49.2% of patients receiving nutritional supplements confirmed this. General discomfort or gastrointestinal problems were the main issues hampering correct adherence perceived by both patients (41.8%) and HCPs (95.4%).

conclusionsOur study demonstrate that different perceptions exist between patients and HCPs about nutritional management in cancer and suggests that in Spain nutritional approach is suboptimal in terms of screening/assessment of malnutrition, nutritional information provided to the patient, nutritional intervention and assessment of adherence to nutritional support. Therefore, measure should be taken to foster the adoption of ESPEN recommendations in clinical practice and to promote nutritional education of HCPs.

Indexed as

MalnutritionNeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesHealth PersonnelHumansSpain

Identifiers

PMID36550218
OpenAlexW4312113297

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.