Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36549746›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Concerns about and stimuli of COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy among diverse occupational groups in metropolitan areas of China: a cross-sectional study.

Zhilan Xie, Yinliang Tan, Yuge Yan, Xiaoqing Gu, Haiying Chen, Qian Huang, Zhaoxin Wang, Jie Gu, Jiaoling Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhilan Xie *School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yinliang Tan *School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3441-2711
Yuge YanSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoqing GuXidu Community Health Service Center of Fengxian District, Shanghai, China.
Haiying ChenXidu Community Health Service Center of Fengxian District, Shanghai, China.
Qian HuangWeifang Community Health Service Center of Pudong New District, Shanghai, China.
Zhaoxin WangSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jie GuDepartment of General Practition, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0543-4396
Jiaoling HuangSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China jiaoling_huang@sina.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1975-3937
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNXian Mental Health Center · CNPudong New Area People's Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn this study, we aimed to identify concerns and stimuli regarding COVID-19 vaccination acceptance and to compare the findings by occupation.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study of individuals vaccinated against COVID-19 between 1 April and 30 June 2021 in four metropolitan areas of China. A total of 20 863 participants completed questionnaires, 20 767 of which were eligible for analysis. We used ordered logistic regression to assess the association of vaccination concerns and stimuli with vaccination hesitancy according to occupation.

resultsFarmers were mainly concerned about the quality of vaccines (adjusted OR (aOR): 3.18, 95% CI (CI): 1.83 to 5.54). Among civil servants, media publicity reduced hesitancy (aOR: 0.44, 95% CI: 0.21 to 0.92). Among medical staff, concerns about a short duration of protective effects increased hesitancy (aOR: 8.31, 95% CI: 2.03 to 33.99). For most occupations, concerns about side effects, poor protective effects and health status increased hesitancy. In contrast, protecting oneself and protecting others acted as a stimulus to decrease hesitancy. Interestingly, 'people around me have been vaccinated' was associated with higher vaccination hesitancy among farmers (aOR: 2.19, 95% CI: 1.20 to 4.00).

conclusionThe association of vaccination concerns and stimuli with vaccination hesitancy varied by occupation. The characteristics and concerns of specific target audiences should be considered when designing informational campaigns to promote vaccination against COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansVaccinationVaccination HesitancyCOVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19health policypublic health

Identifiers

PMID36549746
PMCPMC9772125
OpenAlexW4312075469

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.