Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36549717›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2022

Accuracy of self-perceived risk of falls among hospitalised adults in China: an observational study.

Guanjun Bao, Yuanfei Liu, Wei Zhang, Ye Luo, Lin Zhu, Jingfen Jin

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Guanjun BaoQuzhou College of Technology, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yuanfei LiuDepartment of Nursing, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8766-4664
Wei ZhangWomen's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ye LuoQuzhou College of Technology, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lin ZhuJinan People's Hospital, Jinan, China.
Jingfen JinDepartment of Nursing, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China zrjzkhl@zju.edu.cn.
Quzhou College of Technology · CNJinan City People's Hospital · CNKey Laboratory of Guangdong Province · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the accuracy of self-perceived risk of falls in hospitalised adults and explore factors associated with the differences.

designCross-sectional study.

settingWe conducted the study in two tertiary general hospitals located in Zhejiang province and Shandong province in China.

participants339 patients were recruited using convenient sampling. The majority of them were men (54%), aged 61-70 (40.1%) and had received secondary school education or lower (82%). OUTCOME MEASURES: The Fall Risk Perception Questionnaire and the Morse Fall Scale (MFS) were used to measure patients' self-perceived risk of falls and nurses' assessment. Other risk factors of falls were assessed to identify the determinants of disparities.

resultsMost patients (74.6%) had a high risk of falls according to MFS. Only 61.9% of the patients' perceived risk matched with the assessment of nurses. Nearly one-third (27.5%) underestimated their fall risk, while the remaining (10.6%) overestimated. Multivariable logistic regression analyses revealed that older age, lower number of comorbidities, not having fear of falling and emergency department were the significant factors associated with underestimated risk of falls (p<0.05). Besides, endocrine department and having fall-related injuries were significantly associated with overestimated risk of falls (p<0.05).

conclusionHospitalised patients were proven to be poor at recognising their risk of falls. Measurement of patients' self-perceived and health professionals' assessment of fall risk should be conducted to evaluate the disparity. This study provides a solid foundation to raise medical staff's awareness of the targeted population, identify the underlying factors and implement tailored fall prevention strategies and education.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsFearAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePatientsRisk FactorsHealth & safetyQuality in health careRisk management

Identifiers

PMID36549717
PMCPMC9791387
OpenAlexW4312190877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.